8.8
HIGH
CVE-2023-42800
Moonlight Common-c Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Description

Moonlight-common-c contains the core GameStream client code shared between Moonlight clients. Moonlight-common-c is vulnerable to buffer overflow starting in commit 50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9 due to unmitigated usage of unsafe C functions and improper bounds checking. A malicious game streaming server could exploit a buffer overflow vulnerability to crash a moonlight client, or achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the client (with insufficient exploit mitigations or if mitigations can be bypassed). The bug was addressed in commit 24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 14, 2023, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 8:23 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-42800 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Moonlight-stream moonlight
2 Moonlight-stream moonlight-common-c
3 Moonlight-stream moonlight_embedded
4 Moonlight-stream moonlight_xbox
5 Moonlight-stream moonlight_tv
6 Moonlight-stream moonlight_switch
7 Moonlight-stream moonlight_vita

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-42800 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-42800 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/blob/2bb026c763fc18807d7e4a93f918054c488f84e1/src/RtspConnection.c#L796
    Added Reference https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0
    Added Reference https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9
    Added Reference https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/security/advisories/GHSA-4927-23jw-rq62
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 21, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/blob/2bb026c763fc18807d7e4a93f918054c488f84e1/src/RtspConnection.c#L796 No Types Assigned https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/blob/2bb026c763fc18807d7e4a93f918054c488f84e1/src/RtspConnection.c#L796 Product
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0 No Types Assigned https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9 No Types Assigned https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/security/advisories/GHSA-4927-23jw-rq62 No Types Assigned https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/security/advisories/GHSA-4927-23jw-rq62 Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight-common-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2022-11-04 up to (excluding) 2023-10-06
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:* versions from (including) 8.4.0 up to (including) 8.5.0
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight:*:*:*:*:*:tvos:*:* versions from (including) 8.4.0 up to (including) 8.5.0
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight:*:*:*:*:*:android:*:* versions from (including) 10.10 up to (including) 11.0
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight:0.10.22:*:*:*:*:chrome:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight_embedded:2.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight_xbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.12.0 up to (including) 1.14.40
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight_tv:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.5.4 up to (including) 1.5.27
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight_switch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 0.13 up to (including) 0.13.3
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moonlight-stream:moonlight_vita:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 0.9.2 up to (including) 0.9.3
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Moonlight-common-c contains the core GameStream client code shared between Moonlight clients. Moonlight-common-c is vulnerable to buffer overflow starting in commit 50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9 due to unmitigated usage of unsafe C functions and improper bounds checking. A malicious game streaming server could exploit a buffer overflow vulnerability to crash a moonlight client, or achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the client (with insufficient exploit mitigations or if mitigations can be bypassed). The bug was addressed in commit 24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/security/advisories/GHSA-4927-23jw-rq62 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/commit/50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/moonlight-stream/moonlight-common-c/blob/2bb026c763fc18807d7e4a93f918054c488f84e1/src/RtspConnection.c#L796 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-120
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-42800 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.65 }} 0.17%

score

0.69603

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 11, 2025 3:34