CVE-2023-45672
Frigate YAML Deserialization Remote Code Execution
Description
Frigate is an open source network video recorder. Prior to version 0.13.0 Beta 3, an unsafe deserialization vulnerability was identified in the endpoints used to save configurations for Frigate. This can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution. This can be performed through the UI at `/config` or through a direct call to `/api/config/save`. Exploiting this vulnerability requires the attacker to both know very specific information about a user's Frigate server and requires an authenticated user to be tricked into clicking a specially crafted link to their Frigate instance. This vulnerability could exploited by an attacker under the following circumstances: Frigate publicly exposed to the internet (even with authentication); attacker knows the address of a user's Frigate instance; attacker crafts a specialized page which links to the user's Frigate instance; attacker finds a way to get an authenticated user to visit their specialized page and click the button/link. Input is initially accepted through `http.py`. The user-provided input is then parsed and loaded by `load_config_with_no_duplicates`. However, `load_config_with_no_duplicates` does not sanitize this input by merit of using `yaml.loader.Loader` which can instantiate custom constructors. A provided payload will be executed directly at `frigate/util/builtin.py:110`. This issue may lead to pre-authenticated Remote Code Execution. Version 0.13.0 Beta 3 contains a patch.
INFO
Published Date :
Oct. 30, 2023, 11:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 8:27 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
1.6
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2023-45672
.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
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The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2023-45672
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2023-45672
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/config.py#L1244-L1244 Added Reference https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/http.py#L998-L998 Added Reference https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/util/builtin.py#L110-L110 Added Reference https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/security/advisories/GHSA-qp3h-4q62-p428 Added Reference https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-190_Frigate/ -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Dec. 13, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-190_Frigate/ [No types assigned] -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Nov. 08, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/config.py#L1244-L1244 No Types Assigned https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/config.py#L1244-L1244 Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/http.py#L998-L998 No Types Assigned https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/http.py#L998-L998 Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/util/builtin.py#L110-L110 No Types Assigned https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/blob/5658e5a4cc7376504af9de5e1eff178939a13e7f/frigate/util/builtin.py#L110-L110 Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/security/advisories/GHSA-qp3h-4q62-p428 No Types Assigned https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate/security/advisories/GHSA-qp3h-4q62-p428 Exploit, Vendor Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:frigate:frigate:0.13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:frigate:frigate:0.13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:frigate:frigate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 0.13.0
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-45672
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-45672
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
3.39 }} 0.48%
score
0.91378
percentile