CVE-2023-45822
Artifact Hub HTTP Request Injection Vulnerability
Description
Artifact Hub is a web-based application that enables finding, installing, and publishing packages and configurations for CNCF projects. During a security audit of Artifact Hub's code base a security researcher identified a bug in which a default unsafe rego built-in was allowed to be used when defining authorization policies. Artifact Hub includes a fine-grained authorization mechanism that allows organizations to define what actions can be performed by their members. It is based on customizable authorization policies that are enforced by the `Open Policy Agent`. Policies are written using `rego` and their data files are expected to be json documents. By default, `rego` allows policies to make HTTP requests, which can be abused to send requests to internal resources and forward the responses to an external entity. In the context of Artifact Hub, this capability should have been disabled. This issue has been resolved in version `1.16.0`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
INFO
Published Date :
Oct. 19, 2023, 9:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Oct. 30, 2023, 3:37 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
1.4
Exploitability Score :
3.9
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2023-45822.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://artifacthub.io/packages/helm/artifact-hub/artifact-hub?modal=changelog&version=1.16.0 | Product |
| https://github.com/artifacthub/hub/security/advisories/GHSA-9pc8-m4vp-ggvf | Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.openpolicyagent.org/ | Mitigation |
| https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/#rego | Mitigation |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2023-45822 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2023-45822 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Oct. 30, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Changed Reference Type https://artifacthub.io/packages/helm/artifact-hub/artifact-hub?modal=changelog&version=1.16.0 No Types Assigned https://artifacthub.io/packages/helm/artifact-hub/artifact-hub?modal=changelog&version=1.16.0 Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/artifacthub/hub/security/advisories/GHSA-9pc8-m4vp-ggvf No Types Assigned https://github.com/artifacthub/hub/security/advisories/GHSA-9pc8-m4vp-ggvf Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.openpolicyagent.org/ No Types Assigned https://www.openpolicyagent.org/ Mitigation Changed Reference Type https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/#rego No Types Assigned https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/#rego Mitigation Added CWE NIST CWE-918 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:artifacthub:hub:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.16.0
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-45822 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-45822
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.10 }} 0.01%
score
0.42912
percentile