CVE-2023-45878
GibbonEdu Gibbon Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Write and Remote Code Execution
Description
GibbonEdu Gibbon version 25.0.1 and before allows Arbitrary File Write because rubrics_visualise_saveAjax.phps does not require authentication. The endpoint accepts the img, path, and gibbonPersonID parameters. The img parameter is expected to be a base64 encoded image. If the path parameter is set, the defined path is used as the destination folder, concatenated with the absolute path of the installation directory. The content of the img parameter is base64 decoded and written to the defined file path. This allows creation of PHP files that permit Remote Code Execution (unauthenticated).
INFO
Published Date :
Nov. 14, 2023, 6:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
Jan. 8, 2025, 5:15 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2023-45878 has a 11 public PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2023-45878.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0025/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0025/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
PoC - Arbitrary File Write in Gibbon LMS for RCE (CVE-2023-45878)
Python
None
Python
GibbonEdu Arbitrary File Write to Remote Code Execution
Python
This script chains and automates Arbitrary File Write to RCE on Gibbon LMS through CVE-2023-45878 exploitation.
Shell
CVE-2023-45878 GibbonEdu Arbitrary File Write
Python
CVE-2023-45878 poc for gibbon LMS on xampp windows
Python
Arbitrary file write in Gibbon LMS can leverage to RCE
Python
CVE-2023-45878 easy exploit | revers sehell
Go
None
Python
My collection of scripts, developed during CTFs, for exploiting vulnerabilities, chaining exploits, or automating tasks.
Shell Python
Nmap script that scans for probable vulnerabilities based on services discovered in open ports.
nmap nmap-script nmap-scan-script exploit-db nmap-scan metasploit vulnerability-scanners security-scanner vulnerability-detection vulnerability nsescript nmap-scripts penetration-testing vulnerability-scanning vulnerability-identification vulnerability-databases exploit security security-audit nse
Lua Python Dockerfile
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2023-45878 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2023-45878 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Jan. 08, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CWE CWE-787 -
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0025/ -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Nov. 17, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0025/ No Types Assigned https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0025/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-noinfo Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:gibbonedu:gibbon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 25.0.01 -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Nov. 14, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description GibbonEdu Gibbon version 25.0.1 and before allows Arbitrary File Write because rubrics_visualise_saveAjax.phps does not require authentication. The endpoint accepts the img, path, and gibbonPersonID parameters. The img parameter is expected to be a base64 encoded image. If the path parameter is set, the defined path is used as the destination folder, concatenated with the absolute path of the installation directory. The content of the img parameter is base64 decoded and written to the defined file path. This allows creation of PHP files that permit Remote Code Execution (unauthenticated). Added Reference MITRE https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0025/ [No types assigned]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-45878 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-45878
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
84.03 }} 1.17%
score
0.99224
percentile