CVE-2023-4709
TOTVS RM Portal Login.aspx cross site scripting
Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Login.aspx of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument VIEWSTATE leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to mitigate the problem by applying the configuration setting <pages validateRequest="true" [...] viewStateEncryptionMode="Always" />. It is recommended to change the configuration settings. The vendor was initially contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. In a later statement he explains, that "the behavior described [...] is related to specific configurations that are not part of the default application setup. In standard production environments, the relevant feature (VIEWSTATE) is disabled by default, which effectively mitigates the risk of exploitation."
INFO
Published Date :
Sept. 1, 2023, 7:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
May 27, 2025, 7:15 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | LOW | [email protected] | 
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
                                            Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
                                            information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
                                            CVE-2023-4709.
                                        
| URL | Resource | 
|---|---|
| https://tdn.totvs.com/pages/releaseview.action?pageId=284462425#COMOAUMENTARASEGURAN%C3%87ADESUAAPLICA%C3%87%C3%83O-Reduziron%C3%ADveldedetalhamentodemensagensexibidasparaousu%C3%A1rio | |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 | Permissions Required Third Party Advisory VDB Entry | 
| https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry | 
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.196885 | |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 | Permissions Required Third Party Advisory VDB Entry | 
| https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry | 
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
            While CVE identifies
            specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
            weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-4709 is
            associated with the following CWEs:
        
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
            (CAPEC)
            stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
            approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-4709
            weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
			The following list is the news that have been mention
			CVE-2023-4709 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
		
                The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
                CVE-2023-4709 vulnerability over time.
            
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]May. 27, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Login.aspx of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument VIEWSTATE leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-238572. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Login.aspx of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument VIEWSTATE leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to mitigate the problem by applying the configuration setting <pages validateRequest="true" [...] viewStateEncryptionMode="Always" />. It is recommended to change the configuration settings. The vendor was initially contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. In a later statement he explains, that "the behavior described [...] is related to specific configurations that are not part of the default application setup. In standard production environments, the relevant feature (VIEWSTATE) is disabled by default, which effectively mitigates the risk of exploitation." Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N) Removed CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N) Added CWE CWE-94 Added Reference https://tdn.totvs.com/pages/releaseview.action?pageId=284462425#COMOAUMENTARASEGURAN%C3%87ADESUAAPLICA%C3%87%C3%83O-Reduziron%C3%ADveldedetalhamentodemensagensexibidasparaousu%C3%A1rio Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.196885 
- 
                            CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108Nov. 21, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]May. 17, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]May. 14, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]Apr. 11, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]Mar. 21, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]Feb. 29, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]Nov. 07, 2023 Action Type Old Value New Value Removed CVSS V3 VulDB AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Added CVSS V3.1 VulDB AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N 
- 
                            Reanalysis by [email protected]Sep. 07, 2023 Action Type Old Value New Value Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:totvs:linha_rm:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:a:totvs:rm:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 
- 
                            Initial Analysis by [email protected]Sep. 07, 2023 Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Changed Reference Type https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 No Types Assigned https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 Permissions Required, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Changed Reference Type https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 No Types Assigned https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:totvs:linha_rm:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 2.3
Base CVSS Score: 6.1
Base CVSS Score: 2.6
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.07 }} 0.01%
score
0.22765
percentile
 
                         
                         
                         
                                             
                                            