6.1
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2023-4709
TOTVS RM Portal - Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability
Description

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Login.aspx of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument VIEWSTATE leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to mitigate the problem by applying the configuration setting <pages validateRequest="true" [...] viewStateEncryptionMode="Always" />. It is recommended to change the configuration settings. The vendor was initially contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. In a later statement he explains, that "the behavior described [...] is related to specific configurations that are not part of the default application setup. In standard production environments, the relevant feature (VIEWSTATE) is disabled by default, which effectively mitigates the risk of exploitation."

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 1, 2023, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 27, 2025, 7:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-4709 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Totvs rm
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 LOW [email protected]
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-4709.

URL Resource
https://tdn.totvs.com/pages/releaseview.action?pageId=284462425#COMOAUMENTARASEGURAN%C3%87ADESUAAPLICA%C3%87%C3%83O-Reduziron%C3%ADveldedetalhamentodemensagensexibidasparaousu%C3%A1rio
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 Permissions Required Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.196885
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 Permissions Required Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-4709 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-4709 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-4709 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 27, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Login.aspx of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument VIEWSTATE leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-238572. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Login.aspx of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument VIEWSTATE leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to mitigate the problem by applying the configuration setting <pages validateRequest="true" [...] viewStateEncryptionMode="Always" />. It is recommended to change the configuration settings. The vendor was initially contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. In a later statement he explains, that "the behavior described [...] is related to specific configurations that are not part of the default application setup. In standard production environments, the relevant feature (VIEWSTATE) is disabled by default, which effectively mitigates the risk of exploitation."
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
    Removed CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
    Added CWE CWE-94
    Added Reference https://tdn.totvs.com/pages/releaseview.action?pageId=284462425#COMOAUMENTARASEGURAN%C3%87ADESUAAPLICA%C3%87%C3%83O-Reduziron%C3%ADveldedetalhamentodemensagensexibidasparaousu%C3%A1rio
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.196885
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.238572
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 17, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 11, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 29, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CVSS V3 VulDB AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CVSS V3.1 VulDB AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
  • Reanalysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:totvs:linha_rm:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:a:totvs:rm:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 No Types Assigned https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238572 Permissions Required, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 No Types Assigned https://vuldb.com/?id.238572 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:totvs:linha_rm:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 2.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 6.1
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 2.6
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.06 }} -0.00%

score

0.19213

percentile