9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2023-48306
Nextcloud Server DNS Rebinding SSRF
Description

Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. Starting in version 25.0.0 and prior to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Server and starting in version 22.0.0 and prior to versions 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Enterprise Server, the DNS pin middleware was vulnerable to DNS rebinding allowing an attacker to perform SSRF as a final result. Nextcloud Server 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 contain patches for this issue. No known workarounds are available.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 21, 2023, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 30, 2023, 4:07 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-48306 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nextcloud nextcloud_server
2 Nextcloud notes
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-48306.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8f69-f9jg-4x3v Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40234 Exploit Issue Tracking Patch
https://hackerone.com/reports/2115212 Permissions Required

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-48306 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-48306 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 30, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8f69-f9jg-4x3v No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8f69-f9jg-4x3v Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40234 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40234 Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://hackerone.com/reports/2115212 No Types Assigned https://hackerone.com/reports/2115212 Permissions Required
    Added CWE NIST CWE-918
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 22.0.0 up to (excluding) 22.2.10.16 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 23.0.0 up to (excluding) 23.0.12.11 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 24.0.0 up to (excluding) 24.0.12.7 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 25.0.0 up to (excluding) 25.0.11 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 25.0.0 up to (excluding) 25.0.11 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0.0 up to (excluding) 26.0.6 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0.0 up to (excluding) 26.0.6 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 27.0.0 up to (excluding) 27.1.0 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 27.0.0 up to (excluding) 27.1.0
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 21, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. Starting in version 25.0.0 and prior to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Server and starting in version 22.0.0 and prior to versions 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Enterprise Server, the DNS pin middleware was vulnerable to DNS rebinding allowing an attacker to perform SSRF as a final result. Nextcloud Server 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 contain patches for this issue. No known workarounds are available.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8f69-f9jg-4x3v [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40234 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://hackerone.com/reports/2115212 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-918
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-48306 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-48306 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.08 }} 0.01%

score

0.33821

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability