8.6
HIGH
CVE-2023-49803
Koa/CORS Same Origin Policy Bypass Vulnerability
Description

@koa/cors npm provides Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) for koa, a web framework for Node.js. Prior to version 5.0.0, the middleware operates in a way that if an allowed origin is not provided, it will return an `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` header with the value of the origin from the request. This behavior completely disables one of the most crucial elements of browsers - the Same Origin Policy (SOP), this could cause a very serious security threat to the users of this middleware. If such behavior is expected, for instance, when middleware is used exclusively for prototypes and not for production applications, it should be heavily emphasized in the documentation along with an indication of the risks associated with such behavior, as many users may not be aware of it. Version 5.0.0 fixes this vulnerability.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 11, 2023, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 8:33 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

4.0

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-49803 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Koajs cross-origin_resource_sharing_for_koa
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-49803.

URL Resource
https://github.com/koajs/cors/commit/f31dac99f5355c41e7d4dd3c4a80c5f154941a11 Patch
https://github.com/koajs/cors/security/advisories/GHSA-qxrj-hx23-xp82 Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/koajs/cors/commit/f31dac99f5355c41e7d4dd3c4a80c5f154941a11 Patch
https://github.com/koajs/cors/security/advisories/GHSA-qxrj-hx23-xp82 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-49803 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-49803 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/koajs/cors/commit/f31dac99f5355c41e7d4dd3c4a80c5f154941a11
    Added Reference https://github.com/koajs/cors/security/advisories/GHSA-qxrj-hx23-xp82
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/koajs/cors/commit/f31dac99f5355c41e7d4dd3c4a80c5f154941a11 No Types Assigned https://github.com/koajs/cors/commit/f31dac99f5355c41e7d4dd3c4a80c5f154941a11 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/koajs/cors/security/advisories/GHSA-qxrj-hx23-xp82 No Types Assigned https://github.com/koajs/cors/security/advisories/GHSA-qxrj-hx23-xp82 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-346
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:koajs:cross-origin_resource_sharing_for_koa:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.0.0
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 11, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description @koa/cors npm provides Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) for koa, a web framework for Node.js. Prior to version 5.0.0, the middleware operates in a way that if an allowed origin is not provided, it will return an `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` header with the value of the origin from the request. This behavior completely disables one of the most crucial elements of browsers - the Same Origin Policy (SOP), this could cause a very serious security threat to the users of this middleware. If such behavior is expected, for instance, when middleware is used exclusively for prototypes and not for production applications, it should be heavily emphasized in the documentation along with an indication of the risks associated with such behavior, as many users may not be aware of it. Version 5.0.0 fixes this vulnerability.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/koajs/cors/security/advisories/GHSA-qxrj-hx23-xp82 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/koajs/cors/commit/f31dac99f5355c41e7d4dd3c4a80c5f154941a11 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-346
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-49803 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-49803 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.13 }} 0.04%

score

0.34036

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 15, 2025 9:12