5.4
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-5770
Proofpoint Enterprise Protection Email Subject Code Injection Vulnerability
Description

Proofpoint Enterprise Protection contains a vulnerability in the email delivery agent that allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject improperly encoded HTML into the email body of a message through the email subject. The vulnerability is caused by inappropriate encoding when rewriting the email before delivery.This issue affects Proofpoint Enterprise Protection: from 8.20.2 before patch 4809, from 8.20.0 before patch 4805, from 8.18.6 before patch 4804 and all other prior versions.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 9, 2024, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 18, 2024, 3:54 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.5

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-5770 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Proofpoint enterprise_protection
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-5770.

URL Resource
https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2023-0009 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-5770 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-5770 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 18, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2023-0009 No Types Assigned https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2023-0009 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-838
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:proofpoint:enterprise_protection:8.18.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:proofpoint:enterprise_protection:8.20.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:proofpoint:enterprise_protection:8.20.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 09, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Proofpoint Enterprise Protection contains a vulnerability in the email delivery agent that allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject improperly encoded HTML into the email body of a message through the email subject. The vulnerability is caused by inappropriate encoding when rewriting the email before delivery.This issue affects Proofpoint Enterprise Protection: from 8.20.2 before patch 4809, from 8.20.0 before patch 4805, from 8.18.6 before patch 4804 and all other prior versions.
    Added Reference Proofpoint Inc. https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2023-0009 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE Proofpoint Inc. CWE-838
    Added CVSS V3.1 Proofpoint Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-5770 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-5770 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.05 }} 0.01%

score

0.17951

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability