9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2024-10525
Eclipse Mosquitto Out-of-Bounds Memory Access Vulnerability
Description

In Eclipse Mosquitto, from version 1.3.2 through 2.0.18, if a malicious broker sends a crafted SUBACK packet with no reason codes, a client using libmosquitto may make out of bounds memory access when acting in its on_subscribe callback. This affects the mosquitto_sub and mosquitto_rr clients.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 30, 2024, 12:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 29, 2025, 5:04 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-10525 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Eclipse mosquitto
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-10525.

URL Resource
https://github.com/eclipse-mosquitto/mosquitto/commit/8ab20b4ba4204fdcdec78cb4d9f03c944a6e0e1c Patch
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/190 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://mosquitto.org/blog/2024/10/version-2-0-19-released/ Release Notes

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-10525 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-10525 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 29, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE NIST CWE-787
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:mosquitto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.3.2 up to (excluding) 2.0.19
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/eclipse-mosquitto/mosquitto/commit/8ab20b4ba4204fdcdec78cb4d9f03c944a6e0e1c No Types Assigned https://github.com/eclipse-mosquitto/mosquitto/commit/8ab20b4ba4204fdcdec78cb4d9f03c944a6e0e1c Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/190 No Types Assigned https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/190 Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://mosquitto.org/blog/2024/10/version-2-0-19-released/ No Types Assigned https://mosquitto.org/blog/2024/10/version-2-0-19-released/ Release Notes
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jan. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 31, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Eclipse Foundation https://github.com/eclipse-mosquitto/mosquitto/commit/8ab20b4ba4204fdcdec78cb4d9f03c944a6e0e1c [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Oct. 30, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 CISA-ADP AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 30, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In Eclipse Mosquitto, from version 1.3.2 through 2.0.18, if a malicious broker sends a crafted SUBACK packet with no reason codes, a client using libmosquitto may make out of bounds memory access when acting in its on_subscribe callback. This affects the mosquitto_sub and mosquitto_rr clients.
    Added Reference Eclipse Foundation https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/190 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Eclipse Foundation https://mosquitto.org/blog/2024/10/version-2-0-19-released/ [No types assigned]
    Added CWE Eclipse Foundation CWE-122
    Added CVSS V4.0 Eclipse Foundation CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-10525 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-10525 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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Latest DB Update: Apr. 21, 2025 21:02