5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2024-21971
AMD Crash Defender Kernel Mode Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability
Description

Improper input validation in AMD Crash Defender could allow an attacker to provide the Windows® system process ID to a kernel-mode driver, resulting in an operating system crash, potentially leading to denial of service.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 12, 2025, 12:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

June 17, 2026, 7:10 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-21971 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Amd radeon_instinct_mi25
2 Amd radeon_vii
3 Amd radeon_pro_vii
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update AMD software to fix input validation flaws and prevent system crashes.
  • Update AMD software to the latest version.
  • Apply security patches for the operating system.
  • Validate system process IDs rigorously.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-21971.

URL Resource
https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-6008.html
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-21971 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-21971 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-21971 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-21971 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (24.10.20)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processor with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processor with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Processor with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Mobile Processor with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 7020 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 6000 Series Processor with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 7035 Series Processor with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ 7045 Series Mobile Processors', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ RX 5000 Series Graphics Products', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ PRO W5000 Series Graphics Products', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ RX 7000 Series Graphics Products', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ PRO W7000 Series Graphics Products', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (24.10.29.01)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ VII', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (23.19.16)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ PRO VII', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 24.7.1 (23.19.16)'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'AMD Software: PRO Edition 24.Q2 (23.19.16.01)'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ Instinct™ MI25', 'versions': [{'status': 'unknown', 'version': 'Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ PRO V520', 'versions': [{'status': 'unknown', 'version': 'Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ PRO V620', 'versions': [{'status': 'unknown', 'version': 'Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Radeon™ PRO V710', 'versions': [{'status': 'unknown', 'version': 'Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ Embedded R1000', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '24.10.21.01'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '23.19.16'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ Embedded R2000', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '24.10.21.01'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '23.19.16'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 7000', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '24.10.21.01'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '23.19.16'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V1000', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '24.10.21.01'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '23.19.16'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V2000', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '24.10.21.01'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '23.19.16'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'vendor': 'AMD', 'product': 'AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V3000', 'versions': [{'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '24.10.21.01'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '23.19.16'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2024-21971', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2025-02-12T15:32:03.493834Z'}
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-1220
    Removed CWE CWE-20
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 12, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Improper input validation in AMD Crash Defender could allow an attacker to provide the Windows® system process ID to a kernel-mode driver, resulting in an operating system crash, potentially leading to denial of service.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-20
    Added Reference https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-6008.html
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.