8.0
HIGH
CVE-2024-2338
PostgreSQL Anonymizer SQL Injection Privilege Escalation
Description

PostgreSQL Anonymizer v1.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows a user who owns a table to elevate to superuser when dynamic masking is enabled. PostgreSQL Anonymizer enables users to set security labels on tables to mask specified columns. There is a flaw that allows complex expressions to be provided as a value. This expression is then later used as it to create the masked views leading to SQL Injection. If dynamic masking is enabled, this will lead to privilege escalation to superuser after the label is created. Users that don't own a table, especially masked users cannot exploit this vulnerability. The problem is resolved in v1.3.

INFO

Published Date :

March 8, 2024, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 12, 2025, 4:44 p.m.

Source :

f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

1.3
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-2338 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Dalibo anonymizer
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-2338.

URL Resource
https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 Patch
https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 Patch

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-2338 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-2338 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 12, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE NIST CWE-89
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:dalibo:anonymizer:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*
    Changed Reference Type https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 No Types Assigned https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 No Types Assigned https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 Patch
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778
  • CVE Modified by f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Received by f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007

    Mar. 08, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description PostgreSQL Anonymizer v1.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows a user who owns a table to elevate to superuser when dynamic masking is enabled. PostgreSQL Anonymizer enables users to set security labels on tables to mask specified columns. There is a flaw that allows complex expressions to be provided as a value. This expression is then later used as it to create the masked views leading to SQL Injection. If dynamic masking is enabled, this will lead to privilege escalation to superuser after the label is created. Users that don't own a table, especially masked users cannot exploit this vulnerability. The problem is resolved in v1.3.
    Added Reference PostgreSQL https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/commit/f55daadba3fa8226029687964aa8889d01a79778 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE PostgreSQL CWE-89
    Added CVSS V3.1 PostgreSQL AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-2338 is associated with the following CWEs:

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: May. 18, 2025 14:29