8.6
HIGH
CVE-2024-2398
Cisco Libcurl HTTP/2 Server Push Memory Leakage Vulnerability
Description

When an application tells libcurl it wants to allow HTTP/2 server push, and the amount of received headers for the push surpasses the maximum allowed limit (1000), libcurl aborts the server push. When aborting, libcurl inadvertently does not free all the previously allocated headers and instead leaks the memory. Further, this error condition fails silently and is therefore not easily detected by an application.

INFO

Published Date :

March 27, 2024, 8:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 30, 2025, 7:42 p.m.

Source :

2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

4.7

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2024-2398 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-2398 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Netapp active_iq_unified_manager
2 Netapp ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility
3 Netapp h300s_firmware
4 Netapp h500s_firmware
5 Netapp h700s_firmware
6 Netapp h410s_firmware
7 Netapp bootstrap_os
8 Netapp h615c_firmware
9 Netapp h610s_firmware
10 Netapp h610c_firmware
11 Netapp hci_compute_node
12 Netapp h300s
13 Netapp h410s
14 Netapp h500s
15 Netapp h700s
16 Netapp brocade_fabric_operating_system
17 Netapp h610c
18 Netapp h610s
19 Netapp h615c
1 Fedoraproject fedora
1 Haxx curl
1 Apple macos
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-2398.

URL Resource
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/3 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.html Vendor Advisory
https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.json Vendor Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/2402845 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2D44YLAUFJU6BZ4XFG2FYV7SBKXB5IZ6/ Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GMD6UYKCCRCYETWQZUJ65ZRFULT6SHLI/ Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0009/ Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/3 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.html Vendor Advisory
https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.json Vendor Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/2402845 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2D44YLAUFJU6BZ4XFG2FYV7SBKXB5IZ6/ Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GMD6UYKCCRCYETWQZUJ65ZRFULT6SHLI/ Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0009/ Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120 Release Notes Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

All Public RunWhen Helm Charts - Managed by terraform

Smarty Shell Dockerfile

Updated: 1 day, 2 hours ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Sept. 18, 2023, 10:09 a.m. This repo has been linked 83 different CVEs too.

None

Shell Python

Updated: 1 week ago
0 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : March 19, 2021, 11:41 a.m. This repo has been linked 106 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-2398 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cyber Security News
Splunk Address Third Party Packages Vulnerabilities in Enterprise Versions – Update Now

Splunk has released critical security updates addressing multiple Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) in third-party packages across Enterprise versions 9.4.3, 9.3.5, 9.2.7, 9.1.10, and higher ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 09, 2025 (3 weeks ago)
  • tripwire.com
VERT Threat Alert: August 2024 Patch Tuesday Analysis

Today’s VERT Alert addresses Microsoft’s August 2024 Security Updates. VERT is actively working on coverage for these vulnerabilities and expects to ship ASPL-1119 as soon as coverage is completed.CVE ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 13, 2024 (11 months, 2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-2398 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-772
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 7.44.0 up to (excluding) 8.7.0
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 12.7.6 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 14.0 up to (excluding) 14.6 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 13.0 up to (excluding) 13.6.8
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:brocade_fabric_operating_system:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:bootstrap_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:hci_compute_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h610c_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h610c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h610s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h610s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h615c_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h615c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/3 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/3 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.html Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.html Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.json Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.json Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://hackerone.com/reports/2402845 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://hackerone.com/reports/2402845 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2D44YLAUFJU6BZ4XFG2FYV7SBKXB5IZ6/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2D44YLAUFJU6BZ4XFG2FYV7SBKXB5IZ6/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GMD6UYKCCRCYETWQZUJ65ZRFULT6SHLI/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GMD6UYKCCRCYETWQZUJ65ZRFULT6SHLI/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0009/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0009/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type curl: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18
    Added Reference http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19
    Added Reference http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/3
    Added Reference https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.html
    Added Reference https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.json
    Added Reference https://hackerone.com/reports/2402845
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2D44YLAUFJU6BZ4XFG2FYV7SBKXB5IZ6/
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GMD6UYKCCRCYETWQZUJ65ZRFULT6SHLI/
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0009/
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    Jul. 30, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference curl http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    Jul. 30, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    Jul. 29, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference curl https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference curl https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 03, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 CISA-ADP AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    May. 03, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0009/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    May. 01, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/3 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    Apr. 25, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2D44YLAUFJU6BZ4XFG2FYV7SBKXB5IZ6/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    Apr. 19, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference curl https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GMD6UYKCCRCYETWQZUJ65ZRFULT6SHLI/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Received by 2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

    Mar. 27, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description When an application tells libcurl it wants to allow HTTP/2 server push, and the amount of received headers for the push surpasses the maximum allowed limit (1000), libcurl aborts the server push. When aborting, libcurl inadvertently does not free all the previously allocated headers and instead leaks the memory. Further, this error condition fails silently and is therefore not easily detected by an application.
    Added Reference curl https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.json [No types assigned]
    Added Reference curl https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2398.html [No types assigned]
    Added Reference curl https://hackerone.com/reports/2402845 [No types assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-2398 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-2398 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability