5.3
MEDIUM
CVE-2024-26138
XWiki Application Licensing Information Disclosure
Description

The XWiki licensor application, which manages and enforce application licenses for paid extensions, includes the document `Licenses.Code.LicenseJSON` that provides information for admins regarding active licenses. This document is public and thus exposes this information publicly. The information includes the instance's id as well as first and last name and email of the license owner. This is a leak of information that isn't supposed to be public. The instance id allows associating data on the active installs data with the concrete XWiki instance. Active installs assures that "there's no way to find who's having a given UUID" (referring to the instance id). Further, the information who the license owner is and information about the obtained licenses can be used for targeted phishing attacks. Also, while user information is normally public, email addresses might only be displayed obfuscated, depending on the configuration. This has been fixed in Application Licensing 1.24.2. There are no known workarounds besides upgrading.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 21, 2024, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 5, 2025, 10:08 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-26138 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Xwiki application_licensing

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-26138 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-26138 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:application_licensing:*:*:*:*:*:xwiki:*:* versions from (including) 1.0 up to (excluding) 1.24.2
    Changed Reference Type https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Active%20Installs%202%20API No Types Assigned https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Active%20Installs%202%20API Product
    Changed Reference Type https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Active%20Installs%202%20API No Types Assigned https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Active%20Installs%202%20API Product
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/commit/d168fb88fc0d121bf95e769ea21c55c00bebe5a6 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/commit/d168fb88fc0d121bf95e769ea21c55c00bebe5a6 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/commit/d168fb88fc0d121bf95e769ea21c55c00bebe5a6 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/commit/d168fb88fc0d121bf95e769ea21c55c00bebe5a6 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/security/advisories/GHSA-4hfp-m9gv-m753 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/security/advisories/GHSA-4hfp-m9gv-m753 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/security/advisories/GHSA-4hfp-m9gv-m753 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/security/advisories/GHSA-4hfp-m9gv-m753 Patch, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Active%20Installs%202%20API
    Added Reference https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/commit/d168fb88fc0d121bf95e769ea21c55c00bebe5a6
    Added Reference https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/security/advisories/GHSA-4hfp-m9gv-m753
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description The XWiki licensor application, which manages and enforce application licenses for paid extensions, includes the document `Licenses.Code.LicenseJSON` that provides information for admins regarding active licenses. This document is public and thus exposes this information publicly. The information includes the instance's id as well as first and last name and email of the license owner. This is a leak of information that isn't supposed to be public. The instance id allows associating data on the active installs data with the concrete XWiki instance. Active installs assures that "there's no way to find who's having a given UUID" (referring to the instance id). Further, the information who the license owner is and information about the obtained licenses can be used for targeted phishing attacks. Also, while user information is normally public, email addresses might only be displayed obfuscated, depending on the configuration. This has been fixed in Application Licensing 1.24.2. There are no known workarounds besides upgrading.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/security/advisories/GHSA-4hfp-m9gv-m753 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/xwikisas/application-licensing/commit/d168fb88fc0d121bf95e769ea21c55c00bebe5a6 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Active%20Installs%202%20API [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-862
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-26138 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-26138 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability