7.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2024-27303
electron-builder's NSIS installer - execute arbitrary code on the target machine (Windows only)
Description

electron-builder is a solution to package and build a ready for distribution Electron, Proton Native app for macOS, Windows and Linux. A vulnerability that only affects eletron-builder prior to 24.13.2 in Windows, the NSIS installer makes a system call to open cmd.exe via NSExec in the `.nsh` installer script. NSExec by default searches the current directory of where the installer is located before searching `PATH`. This means that if an attacker can place a malicious executable file named cmd.exe in the same folder as the installer, the installer will run the malicious file. Version 24.13.2 fixes this issue. No known workaround exists. The code executes at the installer-level before the app is present on the system, so there's no way to check if it exists in a current installer.

INFO

Published Date :

March 6, 2024, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 3, 2025, 8:50 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-27303 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Microsoft windows
1 Electron electron-builder
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-27303 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-27303 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-27303 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-27303 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:electron:electron-builder:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 24.13.2 OR cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/commit/8f4acff3c2d45c1cb07779bb3fe79644408ee387 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/commit/8f4acff3c2d45c1cb07779bb3fe79644408ee387 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/pull/8059 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/pull/8059 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/security/advisories/GHSA-r4pf-3v7r-hh55 Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/security/advisories/GHSA-r4pf-3v7r-hh55 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/commit/8f4acff3c2d45c1cb07779bb3fe79644408ee387
    Added Reference https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/pull/8059
    Added Reference https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/security/advisories/GHSA-r4pf-3v7r-hh55
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 06, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description electron-builder is a solution to package and build a ready for distribution Electron, Proton Native app for macOS, Windows and Linux. A vulnerability that only affects eletron-builder prior to 24.13.2 in Windows, the NSIS installer makes a system call to open cmd.exe via NSExec in the `.nsh` installer script. NSExec by default searches the current directory of where the installer is located before searching `PATH`. This means that if an attacker can place a malicious executable file named cmd.exe in the same folder as the installer, the installer will run the malicious file. Version 24.13.2 fixes this issue. No known workaround exists. The code executes at the installer-level before the app is present on the system, so there's no way to check if it exists in a current installer.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/security/advisories/GHSA-r4pf-3v7r-hh55 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/pull/8059 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/commit/8f4acff3c2d45c1cb07779bb3fe79644408ee387 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-426
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-427
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact