3.3
LOW
CVE-2024-28085
util-linux Wall Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Description

wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.

INFO

Published Date :

March 27, 2024, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 20, 2025, 5:58 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

1.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2024-28085 has a 9 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-28085 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Kernel util-linux
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-28085.

URL Resource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Exploit Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/6 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/7 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/8 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/9 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/1 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/3 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq Broken Link
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/ Product
https://people.rit.edu/sjf5462/6831711781/wall_2_27_2024.txt Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0003/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Exploit Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/6 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/7 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/8 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/9 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/1 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/3 Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq Broken Link
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/ Product
https://people.rit.edu/sjf5462/6831711781/wall_2_27_2024.txt Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0003/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Mailing List Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Dockerfile Roff Java

Updated: 5 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Oct. 7, 2024, 8:52 a.m. This repo has been linked 127 different CVEs too.

None

Dockerfile Python HTML

Updated: 6 months ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Sept. 26, 2024, 4:44 p.m. This repo has been linked 26 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 5 months, 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Sept. 24, 2024, 7:28 p.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

trojan CVE-2024-28085 CVE 28085

cve trojan 28085

C C++

Updated: 4 months ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Aug. 27, 2024, 8:34 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Python

Updated: 2 months, 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 7, 2024, 4:57 a.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

None

Dockerfile Go

Updated: 10 months, 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 29, 2024, 6:54 p.m. This repo has been linked 78 different CVEs too.

WallEscape vulnerability in util-linux

cve exploit privilege-escalation vulnerability privesc redteam

Shell C

Updated: 2 months, 1 week ago
50 stars 7 fork 7 watcher
Born at : March 11, 2024, 12:15 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

SecDB - Security Feeds

cve security-feeds vulnerability

Updated: 2 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 1, 2022, 8:37 p.m. This repo has been linked 85 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 2 months ago
6691 stars 1145 fork 1145 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 930 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-28085 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-28085 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 20, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:kernel:util-linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.24 up to (excluding) 2.39.4
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Types: Exploit, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Types: Exploit, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/6 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/6 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/7 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/7 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/8 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/8 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/9 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/9 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/1 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/1 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/2 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/2 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/3 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/3 Types: Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq Types: Broken Link
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq Types: Broken Link
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://people.rit.edu/sjf5462/6831711781/wall_2_27_2024.txt Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://people.rit.edu/sjf5462/6831711781/wall_2_27_2024.txt Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0003/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0003/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/6
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/7
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/8
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/9
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/1
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/2
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/3
    Added Reference https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085
    Added Reference https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html
    Added Reference https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/
    Added Reference https://people.rit.edu/sjf5462/6831711781/wall_2_27_2024.txt
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0003/
    Added Reference https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 26, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CISA-ADP CWE-150
    Added CVSS V3.1 CISA-ADP AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 10, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0003/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 01, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/8 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/7 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/2 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/3 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 01, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/28/1 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/6 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/9 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 07, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00005.html [No types assigned]
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 27, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.
    Added Reference MITRE https://people.rit.edu/sjf5462/6831711781/wall_2_27_2024.txt [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/ [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/27/5 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085 [No types assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-28085 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability