CVE-2024-28189
Judge0 Symlink-based Sandbox Escalation Vulnerability
Description
Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application uses the UNIX chown command on an untrusted file within the sandbox. An attacker can abuse this by creating a symbolic link (symlink) to a file outside the sandbox, allowing the attacker to run chown on arbitrary files outside of the sandbox. This vulnerability is not impactful on it's own, but it can be used to bypass the patch for CVE-2024-28185 and obtain a complete sandbox escape. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.1.
INFO
Published Date :
April 18, 2024, 3:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 9:05 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2024-28189
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
No affected product recoded yet
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | [email protected] |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-28189.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-28189 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-28189
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-28189 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-28189 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://github.com/judge0/judge0/blob/v1.13.0/app/jobs/isolate_job.rb#L232 Added Reference https://github.com/judge0/judge0/commit/f3b8547b3b67863e4ea0ded3adcb963add56addd Added Reference https://github.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-3xpw-36v7-2cmg Added Reference https://github.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-h9g2-45c8-89cf -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Apr. 18, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application uses the UNIX chown command on an untrusted file within the sandbox. An attacker can abuse this by creating a symbolic link (symlink) to a file outside the sandbox, allowing the attacker to run chown on arbitrary files outside of the sandbox. This vulnerability is not impactful on it's own, but it can be used to bypass the patch for CVE-2024-28185 and obtain a complete sandbox escape. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.1. Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-3xpw-36v7-2cmg [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-h9g2-45c8-89cf [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/judge0/judge0/commit/f3b8547b3b67863e4ea0ded3adcb963add56addd [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/judge0/judge0/blob/v1.13.0/app/jobs/isolate_job.rb#L232 [No types assigned] Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-61 Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-59 Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H