CVE-2024-28239
Directus Open Redirect Vulnerability
Description
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The authentication API has a `redirect` parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL. There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to `directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password. Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus may be at risk. This issue has been addressed in version 10.10.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
INFO
Published Date :
March 12, 2024, 9:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Jan. 3, 2025, 4:17 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
2.5
Exploitability Score :
2.8
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-28239.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
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The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-28239 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-28239 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jan. 03, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Added CWE NIST CWE-601 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.10.0 Changed Reference Type https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers No Types Assigned https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers Product Changed Reference Type https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers No Types Assigned https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203 No Types Assigned https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203 No Types Assigned https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p No Types Assigned https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p Exploit, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p No Types Assigned https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p Exploit, Vendor Advisory -
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers Added Reference https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203 Added Reference https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Mar. 12, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The authentication API has a `redirect` parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL. There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to `directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password. Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus may be at risk. This issue has been addressed in version 10.10.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers [No types assigned] Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-601 Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-28239 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-28239
weaknesses.