8.7
HIGH
CVE-2024-3110
"Anything-LLM Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability"
Description

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the mintplex-labs/anything-llm application, affecting versions up to and including the latest before 1.0.0. The vulnerability arises from the application's failure to properly sanitize and validate user-supplied URLs before embedding them into the application UI as external links with custom icons. Specifically, the application does not prevent the inclusion of 'javascript:' protocol payloads in URLs, which can be exploited by a user with manager role to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of another user's session. This flaw can be leveraged to steal the admin's authorization token by crafting malicious URLs that, when clicked by the admin, send the token to an attacker-controlled server. The attacker can then use this token to perform unauthorized actions, escalate privileges to admin, or directly take over the admin account. The vulnerability is triggered when the malicious link is opened in a new tab using either the CTRL + left mouse button click or the mouse scroll wheel click, or in some non-updated versions of modern browsers, by directly clicking on the link.

INFO

Published Date :

June 6, 2024, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 9:28 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.8

Exploitability Score :

2.3
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-3110 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mintplexlabs anythingllm
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-3110.

URL Resource
https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/49f30e051c9f6e28977d57d0e5f49c1294094e41 Patch
https://huntr.com/bounties/c2895978-364d-412d-8825-c806606bcb85 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/49f30e051c9f6e28977d57d0e5f49c1294094e41 Patch
https://huntr.com/bounties/c2895978-364d-412d-8825-c806606bcb85 Exploit Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-3110 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-3110 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/49f30e051c9f6e28977d57d0e5f49c1294094e41
    Added Reference https://huntr.com/bounties/c2895978-364d-412d-8825-c806606bcb85
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 15, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/49f30e051c9f6e28977d57d0e5f49c1294094e41 No Types Assigned https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/49f30e051c9f6e28977d57d0e5f49c1294094e41 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://huntr.com/bounties/c2895978-364d-412d-8825-c806606bcb85 No Types Assigned https://huntr.com/bounties/c2895978-364d-412d-8825-c806606bcb85 Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:mintplexlabs:anythingllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.0
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 06, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the mintplex-labs/anything-llm application, affecting versions up to and including the latest before 1.0.0. The vulnerability arises from the application's failure to properly sanitize and validate user-supplied URLs before embedding them into the application UI as external links with custom icons. Specifically, the application does not prevent the inclusion of 'javascript:' protocol payloads in URLs, which can be exploited by a user with manager role to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of another user's session. This flaw can be leveraged to steal the admin's authorization token by crafting malicious URLs that, when clicked by the admin, send the token to an attacker-controlled server. The attacker can then use this token to perform unauthorized actions, escalate privileges to admin, or directly take over the admin account. The vulnerability is triggered when the malicious link is opened in a new tab using either the CTRL + left mouse button click or the mouse scroll wheel click, or in some non-updated versions of modern browsers, by directly clicking on the link.
    Added Reference huntr.dev https://huntr.com/bounties/c2895978-364d-412d-8825-c806606bcb85 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference huntr.dev https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/49f30e051c9f6e28977d57d0e5f49c1294094e41 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE huntr.dev CWE-79
    Added CVSS V3 huntr.dev AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-3110 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-3110 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability