CVE-2024-3183
FreeIPA Kerberos Ticket Brute Force Amplification Vulnerability
Description
A vulnerability was found in FreeIPA in a way when a Kerberos TGS-REQ is encrypted using the client’s session key. This key is different for each new session, which protects it from brute force attacks. However, the ticket it contains is encrypted using the target principal key directly. For user principals, this key is a hash of a public per-principal randomly-generated salt and the user’s password. If a principal is compromised it means the attacker would be able to retrieve tickets encrypted to any principal, all of them being encrypted by their own key directly. By taking these tickets and salts offline, the attacker could run brute force attacks to find character strings able to decrypt tickets when combined to a principal salt (i.e. find the principal’s password).
INFO
Published Date :
June 12, 2024, 9:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 9:29 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.2
Exploitability Score :
2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2024-3183 has a 4 public PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2024-3183
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-3183.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
POC for CVE-2024-3183 (FreeIPA Rosting)
Python
Python library for interacting with FreeIPA network protocols
freeipa kerberos python pentest cve-2024-3183 spake
Python
A curated list of my GitHub stars!
📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.
security cve exploit poc vulnerability
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-3183 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
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Kaspersky
Exploits and vulnerabilities in Q3 2024
Q3 2024 saw multiple vulnerabilities discovered in Windows and Linux subsystems that are not standard for cyberattacks. This is because operating system developers have been releasing new security mit ... Read more
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-3183 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3754 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3755 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3756 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3757 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3758 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3759 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3760 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3761 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3775 Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3183 Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2270685 Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WT3JL7JQDIAFKKEFARWYES7GZNWGQNCI/ Added Reference https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-12-1.html -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Sep. 25, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3754 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3754 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3755 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3755 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3756 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3756 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3757 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3757 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3758 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3758 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3759 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3759 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3760 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3760 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3761 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3761 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3775 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3775 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3183 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3183 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2270685 No Types Assigned https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2270685 Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-12-1.html No Types Assigned https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-12-1.html Release Notes Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Sep. 16, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Removed Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WT3JL7JQDIAFKKEFARWYES7GZNWGQNCI/ -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jun. 27, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WT3JL7JQDIAFKKEFARWYES7GZNWGQNCI/ [No types assigned] -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Jun. 12, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description A vulnerability was found in FreeIPA in a way when a Kerberos TGS-REQ is encrypted using the client’s session key. This key is different for each new session, which protects it from brute force attacks. However, the ticket it contains is encrypted using the target principal key directly. For user principals, this key is a hash of a public per-principal randomly-generated salt and the user’s password. If a principal is compromised it means the attacker would be able to retrieve tickets encrypted to any principal, all of them being encrypted by their own key directly. By taking these tickets and salts offline, the attacker could run brute force attacks to find character strings able to decrypt tickets when combined to a principal salt (i.e. find the principal’s password). Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3754 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3755 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3756 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3757 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3758 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3759 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3760 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3761 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3775 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3183 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2270685 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-12-1.html [No types assigned] Added CWE Red Hat, Inc. CWE-916 Added CVSS V3.1 Red Hat, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-3183 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-3183
weaknesses.