CVE-2024-31981
XWiki Platform Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, remote code execution is possible via PDF export templates. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10-rc-1. If PDF templates are not typically used on the instance, an administrator can create the document `XWiki.PDFClass` and block its edition, after making sure that it does not contain a `style` attribute. Otherwise, there are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
INFO
Published Date :
April 10, 2024, 8:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Jan. 21, 2025, 4:26 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
6.0
Exploitability Score :
3.1
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-31981.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-31981 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-31981 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jan. 21, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CWE NIST CWE-862 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.1 up to (excluding) 14.10.19 *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 15.0 up to (excluding) 15.5.4 *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 15.6 up to (excluding) 15.9 Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337 No Types Assigned https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337 Exploit, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337 No Types Assigned https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337 Exploit, Vendor Advisory -
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3 Added Reference https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73 Added Reference https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9 Added Reference https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7 Added Reference https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Apr. 10, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, remote code execution is possible via PDF export templates. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10-rc-1. If PDF templates are not typically used on the instance, an administrator can create the document `XWiki.PDFClass` and block its edition, after making sure that it does not contain a `style` attribute. Otherwise, there are no known workarounds aside from upgrading. Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337 [No types assigned] Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-862 Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-31981 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-31981
weaknesses.