8.6
HIGH
CVE-2024-32487
Apache Less Vulnerability Remote Code Execution
Description

less through 653 allows OS command execution via a newline character in the name of a file, because quoting is mishandled in filename.c. Exploitation typically requires use with attacker-controlled file names, such as the files extracted from an untrusted archive. Exploitation also requires the LESSOPEN environment variable, but this is set by default in many common cases.

INFO

Published Date :

April 13, 2024, 3:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 17, 2025, 8:58 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

1.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-32487 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Netapp solidfire
2 Netapp bootstrap_os
3 Netapp hci_compute_node
4 Netapp hci_storage_nodes
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Greenwoodsoftware less

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-32487 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-32487 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:greenwoodsoftware:less:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 653
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:bootstrap_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:hci_compute_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_storage_nodes:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/15/1 Types: Mailing List
    Added Reference Type MITRE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/15/1 Types: Mailing List
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://github.com/gwsw/less/commit/007521ac3c95bc76e3d59c6dbfe75d06c8075c33 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/gwsw/less/commit/007521ac3c95bc76e3d59c6dbfe75d06c8075c33 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00018.html Types: Mailing List
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00018.html Types: Mailing List
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0009/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0009/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/12/5 Types: Mailing List
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/12/5 Types: Mailing List
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/13/2 Types: Mailing List, Patch
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/13/2 Types: Mailing List, Patch
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/15/1
    Added Reference https://github.com/gwsw/less/commit/007521ac3c95bc76e3d59c6dbfe75d06c8075c33
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00018.html
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0009/
    Added Reference https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/12/5
    Added Reference https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/13/2
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 08, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CISA-ADP CWE-96
    Added CVSS V3.1 CISA-ADP AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 10, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00018.html [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 10, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0009/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 01, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/15/1 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 13, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description less through 653 allows OS command execution via a newline character in the name of a file, because quoting is mishandled in filename.c. Exploitation typically requires use with attacker-controlled file names, such as the files extracted from an untrusted archive. Exploitation also requires the LESSOPEN environment variable, but this is set by default in many common cases.
    Added Reference MITRE https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/13/2 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/12/5 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://github.com/gwsw/less/commit/007521ac3c95bc76e3d59c6dbfe75d06c8075c33 [No types assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-32487 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 25, 2025 15:20