7.4
HIGH
CVE-2024-38365
btcd FindAndDelete Consensus Failure Vulnerability
Description

btcd is an alternative full node bitcoin implementation written in Go (golang). The btcd Bitcoin client (versions 0.10 to 0.24) did not correctly re-implement Bitcoin Core's "FindAndDelete()" functionality. This logic is consensus-critical: the difference in behavior with the other Bitcoin clients can lead to btcd clients accepting an invalid Bitcoin block (or rejecting a valid one). This consensus failure can be leveraged to cause a chain split (accepting an invalid Bitcoin block) or be exploited to DoS the btcd nodes (rejecting a valid Bitcoin block). An attacker can create a standard transaction where FindAndDelete doesn't return a match but removeOpCodeByData does making btcd get a different sighash, leading to a chain split. Importantly, this vulnerability can be exploited remotely by any Bitcoin user and does not require any hash power. This is because the difference in behavior can be triggered by a "standard" Bitcoin transaction, that is a transaction which gets relayed through the P2P network before it gets included in a Bitcoin block. `removeOpcodeByData(script []byte, dataToRemove []byte)` removes any data pushes from `script` that contain `dataToRemove`. However, `FindAndDelete` only removes exact matches. So for example, with `script = "<data> <data||foo>"` and `dataToRemove = "data"` btcd will remove both data pushes but Bitcoin Core's `FindAndDelete` only removes the first `<data>` push. This has been patched in btcd version v0.24.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 11, 2024, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 15, 2024, 12:57 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.2

Exploitability Score :

2.2
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-38365 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-38365 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-45656: A 9.8 Severity Threat to IBM Power Systems Security

A critical vulnerability has been discovered in IBM Power Systems servers, potentially allowing unauthorized access and complete control over affected systems. The flaw, identified as CVE-2024-45656, ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 30, 2024 (2 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-38821 (CVSS 9.1) Allows Authorization Bypass in Spring WebFlux Applications

In a recent security advisory, Spring Security disclosed CVE-2024-38821, a critical vulnerability impacting WebFlux applications, with a CVSS severity score of 9.1. The flaw enables an “authorization ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 29, 2024 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Healthcare Under Fire: HeptaX Campaign Steals and Manipulates Sensitive Data

Infection chain | Image: CRILCyble Research and Intelligence Labs (CRIL) has recently uncovered a covert and sophisticated cyberespionage campaign dubbed “HeptaX,” which exploits Remote Desktop Protoc ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 28, 2024 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-20424 (CVSS 9.9): Cisco FMC Software Vulnerability Grants Attackers Root Access

Cisco has issued a critical security advisory warning of a command injection vulnerability in its Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software. Tracked as CVE-2024-20424 and assigned a CVSS score ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 24, 2024 (3 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
$50,000 Bounty: Researcher Reveals Critical Zendesk Email Spoofing Flaw (CVE-2024-49193)

Image: DanielIn a detailed analysis by security researcher Daniel, a serious vulnerability in Zendesk’s email management system, tracked as CVE-2024-49193, has been revealed. This flaw exposes compani ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 14, 2024 (1 month ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-38365 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 11, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description btcd is an alternative full node bitcoin implementation written in Go (golang). The btcd Bitcoin client (versions 0.10 to 0.24) did not correctly re-implement Bitcoin Core's "FindAndDelete()" functionality. This logic is consensus-critical: the difference in behavior with the other Bitcoin clients can lead to btcd clients accepting an invalid Bitcoin block (or rejecting a valid one). This consensus failure can be leveraged to cause a chain split (accepting an invalid Bitcoin block) or be exploited to DoS the btcd nodes (rejecting a valid Bitcoin block). An attacker can create a standard transaction where FindAndDelete doesn't return a match but removeOpCodeByData does making btcd get a different sighash, leading to a chain split. Importantly, this vulnerability can be exploited remotely by any Bitcoin user and does not require any hash power. This is because the difference in behavior can be triggered by a "standard" Bitcoin transaction, that is a transaction which gets relayed through the P2P network before it gets included in a Bitcoin block. `removeOpcodeByData(script []byte, dataToRemove []byte)` removes any data pushes from `script` that contain `dataToRemove`. However, `FindAndDelete` only removes exact matches. So for example, with `script = "<data> <data||foo>"` and `dataToRemove = "data"` btcd will remove both data pushes but Bitcoin Core's `FindAndDelete` only removes the first `<data>` push. This has been patched in btcd version v0.24.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/btcsuite/btcd/security/advisories/GHSA-27vh-h6mc-q6g8 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/btcsuite/btcd/commit/04469e600e7d4a58881e2e5447d19024e49800f5 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://delvingbitcoin.org/t/cve-2024-38365-public-disclosure-btcd-findanddelete-bug/1184 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/btcsuite/btcd/releases/tag/v0.24.2 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-670
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-38365 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-38365 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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Scope
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