8.1
HIGH
CVE-2024-43425
Moodle Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description

A flaw was found in Moodle. Additional restrictions are required to avoid a remote code execution risk in calculated question types. Note: This requires the capability to add/update questions.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 7, 2024, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 8, 2024, 7:01 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

2.2
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2024-43425 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-43425 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Moodle moodle
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-43425.

URL Resource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2304253
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461193

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Scripts for Analysis of a RCE in Moodle Calculated Questions (CVE-2024-43425)

PHP Python

Updated: 3 weeks ago
17 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : Aug. 23, 2024, 9:13 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 2 weeks, 5 days ago
6566 stars 1140 fork 1140 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 958 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-43425 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cybersecurity News
Critical Vulnerabilities in Kia’s Dealer Portal Expose Millions of Vehicles to Remote Hijacking

Image: SamcurryIn a startling revelation that underscores the growing cybersecurity risks in the automotive industry, security researchers have uncovered critical vulnerabilities in Kia’s dealer porta ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 27, 2024 (2 months, 4 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
WordPress Theme ‘Houzez’ and Associated Plugin Vulnerabilities Expose Thousands of Sites

Two critical vulnerabilities have been discovered in the widely-used WordPress theme Houzez and its companion plugin Houzez Login Register. With over 46,000 sales, Houzez is a popular choice for real ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 23, 2024 (3 months ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-8986 (CVSS 9.1): Critical Grafana Plugin SDK Flaw Exposes Sensitive Information

In a concerning development for Grafana users, a critical security vulnerability has been discovered in the Grafana Plugin SDK for Go. Tracked as CVE-2024-8986 and assigned a CVSS score of 9.1, this v ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 23, 2024 (3 months ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Critical Flaw in Ivanti CSA 4.6: CVE-2024-8963 Actively Exploited, Urgent Upgrade Required

Ivanti, a leader in enterprise software, has disclosed a critical vulnerability in its Ivanti Connect Secure Appliance (CSA) 4.6, identified as CVE-2024-8963. This vulnerability, rated at a CVSS score ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 20, 2024 (3 months ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Next.js Vulnerability CVE-2024-46982: Cache Poisoning Exploit Threatens Deployments

In the fast-paced world of web development, security is a constant concern, especially for platforms that power high-traffic applications like Next.js. Recently, the Next.js team has disclosed a new v ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 19, 2024 (3 months, 1 week ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
PoC Exploit Released for CVE-2024-7965 Zero-Day Chrome Vulnerability

Technical specifics and a proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit have been made available for a recently uncovered zero-day vulnerability, CVE-2024-7965, in the V8 JavaScript engine. Analyzed by experts at BI ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 19, 2024 (3 months, 1 week ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-45076 (CVSS 9.9): Critical Flaw in IBM webMethods Integration Demand Immediate Action

IBM has issued a critical security advisory for its webMethods Integration Server, revealing multiple vulnerabilities that could allow authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands, escalate privi ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 07, 2024 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Red Hat Issues Critical Patch for Pulpcore Authentication Bypass Flaw (CVE-2024-7923)

Red Hat has issued a critical security advisory warning of an authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2024-7923) in Pulpcore, a content management system used in Red Hat Satellite deployments. The vu ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 07, 2024 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-26581 PoC Exploit Released: Linux Systems at Risk of Root Compromise

The security researchers have publicly disclosed technical details and proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit code for a CVE-2024-26581 (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability within the Linux kernel. The flaw poses a serio ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 06, 2024 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
OpenStack Ironic Users Urged to Patch Critical Vulnerability (CVE-2024-44082)

OpenStack’s Ironic project, which provisions bare metal machines, has been found vulnerable to a critical security flaw (CVE-2024-44082) that could allow authenticated users to exploit unvalidated ima ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 06, 2024 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-43425: Moodle Remote Code Execution Vulnerability, PoC Published

A critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-43425) has been identified in Moodle, a widely-used Learning Management System. This flaw could enable attackers to execute malicious code on affected servers, poten ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 29, 2024 (3 months, 3 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-43425 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Nov. 07, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CISA-ADP CWE-94
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in Moodle. Additional restrictions are required to avoid a remote code execution risk in calculated question types. Note: This requires the capability to add/update questions.
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2304253 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461193 [No types assigned]
    Added CVSS V3.1 Fedora Project AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-43425 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-43425 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability