CVE-2024-45410
Traefik HTTP/1.1 Header Injection Vulnerability
Description
Traefik is a golang, Cloud Native Application Proxy. When a HTTP request is processed by Traefik, certain HTTP headers such as X-Forwarded-Host or X-Forwarded-Port are added by Traefik before the request is routed to the application. For a HTTP client, it should not be possible to remove or modify these headers. Since the application trusts the value of these headers, security implications might arise, if they can be modified. For HTTP/1.1, however, it was found that some of theses custom headers can indeed be removed and in certain cases manipulated. The attack relies on the HTTP/1.1 behavior, that headers can be defined as hop-by-hop via the HTTP Connection header. This issue has been addressed in release versions 2.11.9 and 3.1.3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
INFO
Published Date :
Sept. 19, 2024, 11:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Sept. 25, 2024, 5:39 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2024-45410 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-45410.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.9 | Release Notes |
| https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.1.3 | Release Notes |
| https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-62c8-mh53-4cqv | Vendor Advisory |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
A proof of concept of traefik CVE to understand the impact
Python HTML
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-45410 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
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europa.eu
Cyber Brief 24-10 - September 2024
Cyber Brief (September 2024)October 1, 2024 - Version: 1.0TLP:CLEARExecutive summaryWe analysed 269 open source reports for this Cyber Brief1.Relating to cyber policy and law enforcement, in Europe, l ... Read more
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-45410 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Sep. 25, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Changed Reference Type https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.9 No Types Assigned https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.9 Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.1.3 No Types Assigned https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.1.3 Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-62c8-mh53-4cqv No Types Assigned https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-62c8-mh53-4cqv Vendor Advisory Added CWE NIST CWE-345 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.11.9 *cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.1.3 -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Sep. 19, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Traefik is a golang, Cloud Native Application Proxy. When a HTTP request is processed by Traefik, certain HTTP headers such as X-Forwarded-Host or X-Forwarded-Port are added by Traefik before the request is routed to the application. For a HTTP client, it should not be possible to remove or modify these headers. Since the application trusts the value of these headers, security implications might arise, if they can be modified. For HTTP/1.1, however, it was found that some of theses custom headers can indeed be removed and in certain cases manipulated. The attack relies on the HTTP/1.1 behavior, that headers can be defined as hop-by-hop via the HTTP Connection header. This issue has been addressed in release versions 2.11.9 and 3.1.3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-62c8-mh53-4cqv [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.9 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.1.3 [No types assigned] Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-345 Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-348 Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-45410 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-45410
weaknesses.