CVE-2024-45515
Zimbra Collaboration Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Description
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Zimbra webmail due to insufficient validation of the content type metadata when importing files into the briefcase. Attackers can exploit this issue by crafting a file with manipulated metadata, allowing them to bypass content type checks and execute arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session.
INFO
Published Date :
July 30, 2025, 3:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Aug. 7, 2025, 6:16 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-45515.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy | Product |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories | Vendor Advisory |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-45515 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-45515
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-45515 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-45515 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Aug. 07, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 10.1.0 Added Reference Type MITRE: https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center Types: Release Notes Added Reference Type MITRE: https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes Types: Release Notes Added Reference Type MITRE: https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy Types: Product Added Reference Type MITRE: https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories Types: Vendor Advisory -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Jul. 30, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Added CWE CWE-79 -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Jul. 30, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Zimbra webmail due to insufficient validation of the content type metadata when importing files into the briefcase. Attackers can exploit this issue by crafting a file with manipulated metadata, allowing them to bypass content type checks and execute arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session. Added Reference https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center Added Reference https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes Added Reference https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy Added Reference https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories