CVE-2024-45518
Zimbra Collaboration SSRFleading to RCE
Description
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10.1.x before 10.1.1, 10.0.x before 10.0.9, 9.0.0 before Patch 41, and 8.8.15 before Patch 46. It allows authenticated users to exploit Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) due to improper input sanitization and misconfigured domain whitelisting. This issue permits unauthorized HTTP requests to be sent to internal services, which can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) by chaining Command Injection within the internal service. When combined with existing XSS vulnerabilities, this SSRF issue can further facilitate Remote Code Execution (RCE).
INFO
Published Date :
Oct. 22, 2024, 5:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Oct. 30, 2024, 9:23 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
2.8
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-45518.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/8.8.15/P46#Security_Fixes | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes | Release Notes |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy | Product |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories | Vendor Advisory |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-45518 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-45518 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Oct. 30, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/8.8.15/P46#Security_Fixes No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/8.8.15/P46#Security_Fixes Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy Product Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories Vendor Advisory Added CWE NIST CWE-918 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p12:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p13:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p14:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p15:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p16:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p17:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p18:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p19:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p20:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p21:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p22:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p23:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p24:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p25:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p26:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p27:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p28:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p29:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p30:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p31:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p32:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p33:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p34:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p35:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p37:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p40:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p41:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p42:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p43:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p44:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p45:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p12:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p13:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p14:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p15:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p16:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p19:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p20:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p21:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p23:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p24:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p24.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p25:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p26:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p27:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p33:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p34:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p35:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p36:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p37:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p38:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p39:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p40:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p7.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 10.0.0 up to (excluding) 10.0.9 *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Oct. 22, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CWE CISA-ADP CWE-918 Added CVSS V3.1 CISA-ADP AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Oct. 22, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10.1.x before 10.1.1, 10.0.x before 10.0.9, 9.0.0 before Patch 41, and 8.8.15 before Patch 46. It allows authenticated users to exploit Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) due to improper input sanitization and misconfigured domain whitelisting. This issue permits unauthorized HTTP requests to be sent to internal services, which can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) by chaining Command Injection within the internal service. When combined with existing XSS vulnerabilities, this SSRF issue can further facilitate Remote Code Execution (RCE). Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories [No types assigned] Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center [No types assigned] Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy [No types assigned] Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes [No types assigned] Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes [No types assigned] Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes [No types assigned] Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/8.8.15/P46#Security_Fixes [No types assigned]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-45518 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-45518
weaknesses.