5.3
MEDIUM
CVE-2024-48932
ZimaOS CasaOS Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Description

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http://<Server-ip>/v1/users/name` allows unauthenticated users to access sensitive information, such as usernames, without any authorization. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to enumerate usernames and leverage them for further attacks, such as brute-force or phishing campaigns. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 24, 2024, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 6, 2024, 3:25 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-48932 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zimaspace zimaos
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-48932.

URL Resource
https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-9mrr-px2c-w42c Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://youtu.be/wJFq8cuyFm4 Exploit

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-48932 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-48932 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 06, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-9mrr-px2c-w42c No Types Assigned https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-9mrr-px2c-w42c Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://youtu.be/wJFq8cuyFm4 No Types Assigned https://youtu.be/wJFq8cuyFm4 Exploit
    Added CWE NIST CWE-862
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimaspace:zimaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 24, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http://<Server-ip>/v1/users/name` allows unauthenticated users to access sensitive information, such as usernames, without any authorization. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to enumerate usernames and leverage them for further attacks, such as brute-force or phishing campaigns. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-9mrr-px2c-w42c [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://youtu.be/wJFq8cuyFm4 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-284
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-48932 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability