8.2
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2024-52805
Description

Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse before 1.120.1, multipart/form-data requests can in certain configurations transiently increase memory consumption beyond expected levels while processing the request, which can be used to amplify denial of service attacks. Synapse 1.120.1 resolves the issue by denying requests with unsupported multipart/form-data content type.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 3, 2024, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 26, 2025, 3:06 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-52805 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Matrix synapse
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update the matrix-synapse package to address potential denial of service attacks.
  • Update the affected matrix-synapse package.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-52805.

URL Resource
https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-rfq8-j7rh-8hf2 Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-1167705518 Issue Tracking
https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-2385711609 Issue Tracking
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-52805 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-52805 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-52805 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 26, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:matrix:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.120.1
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-rfq8-j7rh-8hf2 Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-1167705518 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-2385711609 Types: Issue Tracking
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 03, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse before 1.120.1, multipart/form-data requests can in certain configurations transiently increase memory consumption beyond expected levels while processing the request, which can be used to amplify denial of service attacks. Synapse 1.120.1 resolves the issue by denying requests with unsupported multipart/form-data content type.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-770
    Added Reference https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-rfq8-j7rh-8hf2
    Added Reference https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-1167705518
    Added Reference https://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-2385711609
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.2
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact