9.9
CRITICAL
CVE-2024-55877
XWiki Platform Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 9.7-rc-1 and prior to versions 15.10.11, 16.4.1, and 16.5.0, any user with an account can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.WikiMacroClass` to any page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0. It is possible to manually apply the patch to the page `XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList` as a workaround.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 12, 2024, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 30, 2025, 4:02 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

3.1
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-55877 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Xwiki xwiki
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-55877.

URL Resource
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/40e1afe001d61eafdf13f3621b4b597a0e58a3e3 Patch
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2r87-74cx-2p7c Vendor Advisory
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030 Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030 Exploit Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-55877 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-55877 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-94
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 16.0.0 up to (excluding) 16.4.1 *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 9.7 up to (excluding) 15.10.11 *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:16.5.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/40e1afe001d61eafdf13f3621b4b597a0e58a3e3 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2r87-74cx-2p7c Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Dec. 13, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 12, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 9.7-rc-1 and prior to versions 15.10.11, 16.4.1, and 16.5.0, any user with an account can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.WikiMacroClass` to any page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0. It is possible to manually apply the patch to the page `XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList` as a workaround.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-96
    Added Reference https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/40e1afe001d61eafdf13f3621b4b597a0e58a3e3
    Added Reference https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2r87-74cx-2p7c
    Added Reference https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: May. 09, 2025 19:48