5.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2024-57868
Web::API Cryptographically Insecure Randomness Vulnerability
Description

Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions. Specifically Web::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is "Useful mostly for test programs". Data::Random uses the rand() function.

INFO

Published Date :

April 5, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 7, 2025, 7:15 p.m.

Source :

9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.4

Exploitability Score :

2.1
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-57868 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-57868 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-57868 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Apr. 07, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
  • New CVE Received by 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

    Apr. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions. Specifically Web::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is "Useful mostly for test programs". Data::Random uses the rand() function.
    Added CWE CWE-338
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/dist/Web-API/source/lib/Web/API.pm#L20
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/dist/Web-API/source/lib/Web/API.pm#L348
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/release/BAREFOOT/Data-Random-0.13/source/lib/Data/Random.pm#L537
    Added Reference https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand
    Added Reference https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-57868 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-57868 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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