CVE-2024-7260
Keycloak Open Redirect Vulnerability
Description
An open redirect vulnerability was found in Keycloak. A specially crafted URL can be constructed where the referrer and referrer_uri parameters are made to trick a user to visit a malicious webpage. A trusted URL can trick users and automation into believing that the URL is safe, when, in fact, it redirects to a malicious server. This issue can result in a victim inadvertently trusting the destination of the redirect, potentially leading to a successful phishing attack or other types of attacks. Once a crafted URL is made, it can be sent to a Keycloak admin via email for example. This will trigger this vulnerability when the user visits the page and clicks the link. A malicious actor can use this to target users they know are Keycloak admins for further attacks. It may also be possible to bypass other domain-related security checks, such as supplying this as a OAuth redirect uri. The malicious actor can further obfuscate the redirect_uri using URL encoding, to hide the text of the actual malicious website domain.
INFO
Published Date :
Sept. 9, 2024, 7:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Oct. 1, 2024, 2:15 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
2.7
Exploitability Score :
2.8
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-7260.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6502 | Issue Tracking |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6503 | Issue Tracking |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7260 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2301875 | Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-7260 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-7260 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by [email protected]
Oct. 01, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Removed CVSS V3.1 Red Hat, Inc. AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Added CVSS V3.1 Red Hat, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Sep. 26, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6502 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6502 Issue Tracking Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6503 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6503 Issue Tracking Changed Reference Type https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7260 No Types Assigned https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7260 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2301875 No Types Assigned https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2301875 Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:redhat:build_of_keycloak:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 24.0.7 *cpe:2.3:a:redhat:keycloak:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 24.0.7 -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Sep. 09, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description An open redirect vulnerability was found in Keycloak. A specially crafted URL can be constructed where the referrer and referrer_uri parameters are made to trick a user to visit a malicious webpage. A trusted URL can trick users and automation into believing that the URL is safe, when, in fact, it redirects to a malicious server. This issue can result in a victim inadvertently trusting the destination of the redirect, potentially leading to a successful phishing attack or other types of attacks. Once a crafted URL is made, it can be sent to a Keycloak admin via email for example. This will trigger this vulnerability when the user visits the page and clicks the link. A malicious actor can use this to target users they know are Keycloak admins for further attacks. It may also be possible to bypass other domain-related security checks, such as supplying this as a OAuth redirect uri. The malicious actor can further obfuscate the redirect_uri using URL encoding, to hide the text of the actual malicious website domain. Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6502 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6503 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7260 [No types assigned] Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2301875 [No types assigned] Added CWE Red Hat, Inc. CWE-601 Added CVSS V3.1 Red Hat, Inc. AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-7260 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-7260
weaknesses.