8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2024-8926
PHP CGI Parameter Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2024-4577 bypass)
Description

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, when using a certain non-standard configurations of Windows codepages, the fixes for  CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3  may still be bypassed and the same command injection related to Windows "Best Fit" codepage behavior can be achieved. This may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 8, 2024, 4:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 19, 2025, 4:26 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-8926 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Php php
1 Php-fpm php-fpm
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
The PHP installation is vulnerable to a command injection.
  • Update the PHP packages.
  • Upgrade to PHP version 8.1.30, 8.2.24, or 8.3.12 or later.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2024-8926 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-8926.

URL Resource
https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-p99j-rfp4-xqvq Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-8926 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

一個測試CVE-2024-4577和CVE-2024-8926的安全滲透工具

Python

Updated: 1 month, 2 weeks ago
35 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : March 15, 2025, 11:21 a.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

None

HTML Python Shell

Updated: 2 months ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 13, 2025, 8:50 a.m. This repo has been linked 891 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-8926 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cybersecurity News
Multiple Vulnerabilities Discovered in PHP, Prompting Urgent Security Updates

The PHP project has recently released a security advisory, addressing several vulnerabilities affecting various versions of PHP. These vulnerabilities range from potential log tampering to arbitrary f ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 30, 2024 (11 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-8926 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:php-fpm:php-fpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.3.0 up to (excluding) 8.3.12 *cpe:2.3:a:php-fpm:php-fpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.2.0 up to (excluding) 8.2.24 *cpe:2.3:a:php-fpm:php-fpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.1.0 up to (excluding) 8.1.30 OR *cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.1.0 up to (excluding) 8.1.30 *cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.2.0 up to (excluding) 8.2.24 *cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.3.0 up to (excluding) 8.3.12
    Added Reference Type PHP Group: https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-p99j-rfp4-xqvq Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 24, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-p99j-rfp4-xqvq
    Removed Reference https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3
    Removed Reference Type https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3 Types: Third Party Advisory
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 16, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3 No Types Assigned https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3 Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-78
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:php-fpm:php-fpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.1.0 up to (excluding) 8.1.30 *cpe:2.3:a:php-fpm:php-fpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.2.0 up to (excluding) 8.2.24 *cpe:2.3:a:php-fpm:php-fpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.3.0 up to (excluding) 8.3.12
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 08, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, when using a certain non-standard configurations of Windows codepages, the fixes for  CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3  may still be bypassed and the same command injection related to Windows "Best Fit" codepage behavior can be achieved. This may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.
    Added Reference PHP Group https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE PHP Group CWE-78
    Added CVSS V3.1 PHP Group AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact