Known Exploited Vulnerability
9.1
CRITICAL
CVE-2024-8956
PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras Authentication Byp - [Actively Exploited]
Description

PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an insufficient authentication issue. The camera does not properly enforce authentication to /cgi-bin/param.cgi when requests are sent without an HTTP Authorization header. The result is a remote and unauthenticated attacker can leak sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes, and configurations details. Additionally, the attacker can update individual configuration values or overwrite the whole file.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 17, 2024, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 5, 2024, 2 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.2

Exploitability Score :

3.9
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI cameras contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability that allows a remote, attacker to bypass authentication for the /cgi-bin/param.cgi CGI script. If combined with CVE-2024-8957, this can lead to remote code execution as root.

Required Action :

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Notes :

https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8956

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-8956 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Ptzoptics pt30x-sdi_firmware
2 Ptzoptics pt30x-sdi
3 Ptzoptics pt30x-ndi-xx-g2_firmware
4 Ptzoptics pt30x-ndi-xx-g2
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-8956.

URL Resource
https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/ Release Notes
https://vulncheck.com/advisories/ptzoptics-insufficient-auth Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-8956 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Cyber Express
CISA Flags Critical Security Flaws in PTZOptics Cameras, Urges Swift Action by Federal Agencies

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two newly discovered vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog following confirmed reports of active ex ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 05, 2024 (3 hours, 28 minutes ago)
  • The Hacker News
THN Recap: Top Cybersecurity Threats, Tools, and Practices (Oct 28 - Nov 03)

Weekly Recap / Cybersecurity This week was a total digital dumpster fire! Hackers were like, "Let's cause some chaos!" and went after everything from our browsers to those fancy cameras that zoom and ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 04, 2024 (23 hours, 57 minutes ago)
  • security.nl
Aanvallers maken actief misbruik van lekken in PTZ-beveiligingscamera's

Aanvallers maken actief misbruik van twee kwetsbaarheden in PTZ (pan tilt zoom)-beveiligingscamera's van verschillende fabrikanten. Inmiddels zijn er firmware-updates beschikbaar gemaakt om de problem ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 01, 2024 (4 days, 2 hours ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Hackers target critical zero-day vulnerability in PTZ cameras

Hackers are attempting to exploit two zero-day vulnerabilities in PTZOptics pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) live streaming cameras used in industrial, healthcare, business conferences, government, and courtroom s ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 31, 2024 (4 days, 17 hours ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Critical Zero-Day Automotive Systems Vulnerabilities Exposed

Recent research by Amit Geynis, a leading security researcher, has highlighted the prevalence of critical vulnerabilities in modern vehicles, raising concerns about the safety and security of connecte ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 08, 2024 (4 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Linux Servers Under Siege: “Perfctl” Malware Evades Detection for Years

The entire attack flow | Image: Aqua NautilusIn a recent report by Aqua Nautilus researchers Assaf Morag and Idan Revivo, the Linux server community has been alerted to the presence of a particularly ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 03, 2024 (1 month ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-8956 (CVSS 9.1): PTZOptics Cameras Vulnerable to Remote Attacks

A recently disclosed security flaw, CVE-2024-8956, poses a significant risk to users of certain PTZ cameras, including popular models from PTZOptics. This vulnerability, rated CVSS 9.1, opens the door ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 24, 2024 (1 month, 1 week ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-8956 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE CISA KEV Update by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    Nov. 05, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Vulnerability Name PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    Added Due Date 2024-11-25
    Added Required Action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
    Added Date Added 2024-11-04
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 01, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/ No Types Assigned https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/ Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://vulncheck.com/advisories/ptzoptics-insufficient-auth No Types Assigned https://vulncheck.com/advisories/ptzoptics-insufficient-auth Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-287
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ptzoptics:pt30x-sdi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.3.40 OR cpe:2.3:h:ptzoptics:pt30x-sdi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ptzoptics:pt30x-ndi-xx-g2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.3.40 OR cpe:2.3:h:ptzoptics:pt30x-ndi-xx-g2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 17, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an insufficient authentication issue. The camera does not properly enforce authentication to /cgi-bin/param.cgi when requests are sent without an HTTP Authorization header. The result is a remote and unauthenticated attacker can leak sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes, and configurations details. Additionally, the attacker can update individual configuration values or overwrite the whole file.
    Added Reference VulnCheck https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/ [No types assigned]
    Added Reference VulnCheck https://vulncheck.com/advisories/ptzoptics-insufficient-auth [No types assigned]
    Added CWE VulnCheck CWE-287
    Added CVSS V3.1 VulnCheck AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-8956 is associated with the following CWEs:

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability