6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2024-9665
Zimbra GraphQL CSRF Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Description

Zimbra GraphQL Cross-Site Request Forgery Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Zimbra. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must open a malicious email message. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the graphql endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper protections against cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the target email account. Was ZDI-CAN-23939.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 22, 2024, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 3, 2025, 9:58 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-9665 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zimbra zimbra
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-9665.

URL Resource
https://blog.zimbra.com/2024/10/new-patch-release-reminders-for-missing-attachments-out-of-office-notifications-traffic-light-protocol-tlp-and-mailto-links/ Release Notes
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1369/ Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-9665 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-9665 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 9.0.0 *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p19:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p23:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p25:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p26:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p27:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p28:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p30:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p31:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p33:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p34:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p35:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p36:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p37:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p38:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p39:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p40:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p41:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:9.0.0:p7.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 10.0.0 up to (excluding) 10.0.10 *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zimbra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 10.1.0 up to (excluding) 10.1.2
    Changed Reference Type https://blog.zimbra.com/2024/10/new-patch-release-reminders-for-missing-attachments-out-of-office-notifications-traffic-light-protocol-tlp-and-mailto-links/ No Types Assigned https://blog.zimbra.com/2024/10/new-patch-release-reminders-for-missing-attachments-out-of-office-notifications-traffic-light-protocol-tlp-and-mailto-links/ Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1369/ No Types Assigned https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1369/ Third Party Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 22, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Zimbra GraphQL Cross-Site Request Forgery Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Zimbra. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must open a malicious email message. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the graphql endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper protections against cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the target email account. Was ZDI-CAN-23939.
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-352
    Added Reference https://blog.zimbra.com/2024/10/new-patch-release-reminders-for-missing-attachments-out-of-office-notifications-traffic-light-protocol-tlp-and-mailto-links/
    Added Reference https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1369/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-9665 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-9665 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability