6.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-10060
MongoDB may be susceptible to Invariant Failure in Transactions due Upsert Operation
Description

MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 5, 2025, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 5, 2025, 9:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-10060 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mongodb mongodb
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update MongoDB Server to a patched version to prevent invariant failures and crashes.
  • Update MongoDB Server to version 6.0.25 or later.
  • Update MongoDB Server to version 7.0.22 or later.
  • Update MongoDB Server to version 8.0.12 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-10060.

URL Resource
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-95524
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-10060 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-10060 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-10060 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-10060 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-672
    Added Reference https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-95524
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact