7.2
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-11730
Zyxel ATP/USG FLEX/USG20-W Command Injection Vulnerability
Description

A post‑authentication command injection vulnerability in the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) configuration CLI command in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41, USG FLEX series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41, and USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device by supplying a specially crafted string as an argument to the CLI command.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 5, 2026, 2:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 5, 2026, 2:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-11730 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update firmware to patch command injection vulnerability in DDNS configuration.
  • Update firmware for ATP, USG FLEX, and USG20-VPN devices.
  • Apply vendor-released patches for affected firmware versions.
  • Restrict administrator access to the DDNS configuration CLI.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-11730 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-11730.

URL Resource
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-post-authentication-command-injection-vulnerability-in-the-ddns-configuration-cli-command-of-zld-firewalls-02-05-2026
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-11730 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

A collection of my public exploits.

zyxel zyxel-exploit

Python

Updated: 3 hours, 37 minutes ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 23, 2025, 9:25 p.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-11730 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • reddit.com
CVE-2025-11730: Remote Code Execution via DDNS configuration in ZYXEL ATP/USG Series (V5.41)

Let us know your cookie preferences Reddit uses cookies and similar technologies to: Keep the website operational and running properly Prevent fraud and abuse Monitor site usage and performance metric ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 05, 2026 (3 hours, 13 minutes ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-11730 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A post‑authentication command injection vulnerability in the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) configuration CLI command in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41, USG FLEX series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41, and USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from V5.35 through V5.41 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device by supplying a specially crafted string as an argument to the CLI command.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-post-authentication-command-injection-vulnerability-in-the-ddns-configuration-cli-command-of-zld-firewalls-02-05-2026
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.2
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact