3.5
LOW CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-11990
Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding) in GitLab
Description

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to gain CSRF tokens by exploiting improper input validation in repository references combined with redirect handling weaknesses.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 15, 2025, 8:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 19, 2025, 5:55 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-11990 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Gitlab gitlab
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 LOW ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Update GitLab EE to a patched version to fix CSRF token exposure.
  • Update GitLab EE to version 18.4.4 or later.
  • Update GitLab EE to version 18.5.2 or later.
  • Ensure proper input validation for repository references.
  • Review redirect handling logic.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-11990.

URL Resource
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/11/12/patch-release-gitlab-18-5-2-released/ Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/577850 Broken Link
https://hackerone.com/reports/3257843 Permissions Required
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-11990 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-11990 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-11990 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-22
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 18.4.0 up to (excluding) 18.4.4 *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 18.5.0 up to (excluding) 18.5.2
    Added Reference Type GitLab Inc.: https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/11/12/patch-release-gitlab-18-5-2-released/ Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitLab Inc.: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/577850 Types: Broken Link
    Added Reference Type GitLab Inc.: https://hackerone.com/reports/3257843 Types: Permissions Required
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 15, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to gain CSRF tokens by exploiting improper input validation in repository references combined with redirect handling weaknesses.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-177
    Added Reference https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/11/12/patch-release-gitlab-18-5-2-released/
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/577850
    Added Reference https://hackerone.com/reports/3257843
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 3.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact