7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-14874
Nodemailer: nodemailer: denial of service via crafted email address header
Description

A flaw was found in Nodemailer. This vulnerability allows a denial of service (DoS) via a crafted email address header that triggers infinite recursion in the address parser.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 18, 2025, 9:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 8, 2026, 3:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-14874 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Redhat ceph_storage
2 Redhat advanced_cluster_management_for_kubernetes
3 Redhat developer_hub
1 Nodemailer nodemailer
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Nodemailer to a version that patches infinite recursion in the address parser.
  • Update Nodemailer to the latest version.
  • Validate email header parsing logic.
  • Monitor system for unusual resource consumption.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-14874.

URL Resource
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14874 Third Party Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418133 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer Product
https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/b61b9c0cfd682b6f647754ca338373b68336a150 Patch
https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-rcmh-qjqh-p98v Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418133 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-rcmh-qjqh-p98v Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-14874 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-14874 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-14874 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-14874 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nodemailer:nodemailer:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 7.0.11
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:redhat:advanced_cluster_management_for_kubernetes:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:redhat:ceph_storage:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:redhat:developer_hub:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14874 Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418133 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418133 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer Types: Product
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/b61b9c0cfd682b6f647754ca338373b68336a150 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-rcmh-qjqh-p98v Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-rcmh-qjqh-p98v Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Dec. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418133
    Added Reference https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-rcmh-qjqh-p98v
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in Nodemailer. This vulnerability allows a denial of service (DoS) via a crafted email address header that triggers infinite recursion in the address parser.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-703
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14874
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418133
    Added Reference https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer
    Added Reference https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/b61b9c0cfd682b6f647754ca338373b68336a150
    Added Reference https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-rcmh-qjqh-p98v
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact