7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-15285
SEO Flow by LupsOnline <= 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post/Category Modification
Description

The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 4, 2026, 9:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 4, 2026, 9:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-15285 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update the SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin to prevent unauthorized data modification.
  • Update the SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin to version 2.2.2 or later.
  • Verify that unauthorized post and category modifications are prevented.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-15285.

URL Resource
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-15285 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-15285 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-15285 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-15285 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 04, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-862
    Added Reference https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83
    Added Reference https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact