9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2025-1942
Firefox Uninitialized Memory Disclosure
Description

When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136 and Thunderbird < 136.

INFO

Published Date :

March 4, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 28, 2025, 8:10 p.m.

Source :

security@mozilla.org

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-1942 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mozilla firefox
2 Mozilla thunderbird
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-1942.

URL Resource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1947139 Issue Tracking
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-14/ Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-17/ Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-1942 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-1942 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by nvd@nist.gov

    Mar. 28, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 136.0 *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 136.0
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1947139 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-14/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-17/ Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Mar. 25, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-908
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Mar. 12, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Removed CWE CWE-908
  • CVE Modified by security@mozilla.org

    Mar. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136. When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136 and Thunderbird < 136.
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-17/
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Mar. 04, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-908
  • New CVE Received by security@mozilla.org

    Mar. 04, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1947139
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-14/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
10010090908080707060605050404030302020101000
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-1942 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-1942 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability