5.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2025-21980
Linux Kernel Sched NULL Pointer Dereference Vulnerability
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler. If kzalloc in gred_init returns a NULL pointer, the code follows the error handling path, invoking gred_destroy. This, in turn, calls gred_offload, where memset could receive a NULL pointer as input, potentially leading to a kernel crash. When table->opt is NULL in gred_init(), gred_change_table_def() is not called yet, so it is not necessary to call ->ndo_setup_tc() in gred_offload().

INFO

Published Date :

April 1, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 10, 2025, 1:25 p.m.

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

1.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-21980 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-21980 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-21980 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 10, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-476
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.132 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.84 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.20 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.13.8
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f0a152957d64ce45b4c27c687e7d087e8f45079 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115ef44a98220fddfab37a39a19370497cd718b9 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f996b4f80c2cef1f9c77275055e7fcba44c9199 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68896dd50180b38ea552e49a6a00b685321e5769 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d02c9acd68950a444acda18d514e2b41f846cb7f Types: Patch
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Apr. 01, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler. If kzalloc in gred_init returns a NULL pointer, the code follows the error handling path, invoking gred_destroy. This, in turn, calls gred_offload, where memset could receive a NULL pointer as input, potentially leading to a kernel crash. When table->opt is NULL in gred_init(), gred_change_table_def() is not called yet, so it is not necessary to call ->ndo_setup_tc() in gred_offload().
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f0a152957d64ce45b4c27c687e7d087e8f45079
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115ef44a98220fddfab37a39a19370497cd718b9
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f996b4f80c2cef1f9c77275055e7fcba44c9199
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68896dd50180b38ea552e49a6a00b685321e5769
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d02c9acd68950a444acda18d514e2b41f846cb7f
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-21980 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-21980 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 08, 2025 16:59