Known Exploited Vulnerability
9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-22457
Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description

A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.6, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.4, and Ivanti ZTA Gateways before version 22.8R2.2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

INFO

Published Date :

April 3, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 3, 2025, 1 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

3c1d8aa1-5a33-4ea4-8992-aadd6440af75
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure and ZTA Gateways contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

Required Action :

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Notes :

CISA Mitigation Instructions: https://www.cisa.gov/cisa-mitigation-instructions-cve-2025-22457 ; Additional References: https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/April-Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-Policy-Secure-ZTA-Gateways-CVE-2025-22457) ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22457

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-22457 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Ivanti connect_secure
2 Ivanti policy_secure
3 Ivanti neurons_for_zero-trust_access
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 3c1d8aa1-5a33-4ea4-8992-aadd6440af75
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
This information is provided by the 3rd party feeds.
  • Upgrade to Ivanti Connect Secure 22.7R2.6 or later.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-22457 has a 16 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-22457.

URL Resource
https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/April-Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-Policy-Secure-ZTA-Gateways-CVE-2025-22457 Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-22457 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-22457 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

A professional SOC-style cyber threat intelligence dashboard built using React and Express.js. This project simulates real-time tracking of APT27 (aka Silk Typhoon) activities using verified IOCs, CVEs, and MITRE ATT&CK mappings.

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Aug. 7, 2025, 11:37 a.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

CVE-2025-22457

Ruby

Updated: 1 month, 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 13, 2025, 10:43 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

PoC CVE-2025-22457

Ruby

Updated: 1 month ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 25, 2025, 10:52 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 4 months, 1 week ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 12, 2025, 4:38 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

CVE-2025-22457: Python Exploit POC Scanner to Detect Ivanti Connect Secure RCE

Python

Updated: 1 month ago
12 stars 6 fork 6 watcher
Born at : April 10, 2025, 3:27 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

PoC for CVE-2025-22457

Ruby

Updated: 1 month ago
66 stars 14 fork 14 watcher
Born at : April 9, 2025, 2:39 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

CVE-2025-22457 Python and Metasploit PoC for Ivanti unauthenticated RCE

Updated: 4 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 8, 2025, 12:01 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Prevent CVE-2025-22457 and other security problems with Juniper/Ivanti Secure Connect SSL VPN

Python

Updated: 1 month ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 8, 2025, 9:31 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

HTML Python Shell

Updated: 1 month, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 13, 2025, 8:50 a.m. This repo has been linked 891 different CVEs too.

CISA Bot is a GitHub bot that automatically monitors the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog. When new vulnerabilities are published in the KEV, the bot creates GitHub issues in this repository with detailed information about each vulnerability.

Python

Updated: 3 days, 6 hours ago
2 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : Oct. 29, 2024, 10:19 a.m. This repo has been linked 201 different CVEs too.

收集IOT安全相关资料

Updated: 1 month ago
91 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : Oct. 16, 2024, 3:27 p.m. This repo has been linked 8 different CVEs too.

Latest CVEs with their Proof of Concept exploits.

Python

Updated: 1 day ago
105 stars 11 fork 11 watcher
Born at : May 24, 2024, 11:02 a.m. This repo has been linked 83 different CVEs too.

Ostorlab KEV: One-command to detect most remotely known exploitable vulnerabilities. Sourced from CISA KEV, Google's Tsunami, Ostorlab's Asteroid and Bug Bounty programs.

cisa-kev vulnerability 0day cisa exploits

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
581 stars 42 fork 42 watcher
Born at : April 19, 2022, 8:58 a.m. This repo has been linked 1287 different CVEs too.

None

Python

Updated: 3 months, 3 weeks ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 27, 2022, 2:32 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

TOP All bugbounty pentesting CVE-2023- POC Exp RCE example payload Things

bugbounty cve exp exploit payload poc rce vulnerability

Shell

Updated: 23 hours, 29 minutes ago
704 stars 121 fork 121 watcher
Born at : March 19, 2022, 1:54 a.m. This repo has been linked 287 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-22457 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Cyber Express
Microsoft to Pull Plug on Shared EWS Access in Hybrid Exchange by October

Organizations using Exchange hybrid deployments should prepare for new changes taking effect over the next few months. Microsoft has announced that beginning in August 2025, it will temporarily block ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 07, 2025 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
Ivanti Zero-Days Exploited to Drop MDifyLoader and Launch In-Memory Cobalt Strike Attacks

Jul 18, 2025Ravie LakshmananMalware / Vulnerability Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of a new malware called MDifyLoader that has been observed in conjunction with cyber attacks expl ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 18, 2025 (1 month ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Threat Actors Exploiting Ivanti Connect Secure Vulnerabilities to Deploy Cobalt Strike Beacon

A sophisticated malware campaign targeting Ivanti Connect Secure VPN devices has been actively exploiting critical vulnerabilities CVE-2025-0282 and CVE-2025-22457 since December 2024. The ongoing att ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 18, 2025 (1 month ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Ivanti Bugs Exploited Even After Three Months of Patch Availability

Japan’s cyber defenders have raised the red flag, once again, for a set of Ivanti Connect Secure vulnerabilities that continue to be exploited to present day, although a patch has been available for t ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 18, 2025 (1 month ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
New Attack Targeting Japanese Companies Exploiting Ivanti & Fortinet VPN Vulnerabilities

A sophisticated cyber espionage campaign has emerged targeting Japanese organizations through critical vulnerabilities in Ivanti Connect Secure and FortiGate VPN devices. The attack campaign, observed ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 16, 2025 (1 month, 1 week ago)
  • europa.eu
Cyber Brief 25-05 - April 2025

Cyber Brief (April 2025)May 2, 2025 - Version: 1TLP:CLEARExecutive summaryWe analysed 311 open source reports for this Cyber Brief1.Policy, cooperation, and law enforcement. The FBI sought help to ide ... Read more

Published Date: May 02, 2025 (3 months, 3 weeks ago)
  • Google Cloud
Hello 0-Days, My Old Friend: A 2024 Zero-Day Exploitation Analysis

Written by: Casey Charrier, James Sadowski, Clement Lecigne, Vlad Stolyarov Executive Summary Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) tracked 75 zero-day vulnerabilities exploited in the wild in 2024, ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 29, 2025 (3 months, 3 weeks ago)
  • The Hacker News
DslogdRAT Malware Deployed via Ivanti ICS Zero-Day CVE-2025-0282 in Japan Attacks

Vulnerability / Network Security Cybersecurity researchers are warning about a new malware called DslogdRAT that's installed following the exploitation of a now-patched security flaw in Ivanti Connect ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 25, 2025 (3 months, 4 weeks ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Hackers Exploited Ivanti Connect Secure 0-Day to Install DslogdRAT & Web Shell

Recent attacks against Japanese organizations have revealed sophisticated hackers exploiting a zero-day vulnerability in Ivanti Connect Secure VPN appliances. The attacks, occurring around December 20 ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 24, 2025 (4 months ago)
  • The Cyber Express
DslogdRAT Malware Deployed in Ivanti Connect Secure Zero-Day Campaign

A new wave of attacks targeting Ivanti Connect Secure VPN devices has revealed a stealthy malware strain known as DslogdRAT, deployed alongside a simple but effective Perl web shell. Security research ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 24, 2025 (4 months ago)
  • Cyber Security News
1000+ Unique IPs Attacking Ivanti Connect Secure Systems to Exploit Vulnerabilities

A significant increase in suspicious scanning activity targeting Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS) and Ivanti Pulse Secure (IPS) VPN systems, signaling a potential coordinated reconnaissance effort by threa ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 24, 2025 (4 months ago)
  • Google Cloud
M-Trends 2025: Data, Insights, and Recommendations From the Frontlines

One of the ways threat actors keep up with the constantly evolving cyber defense landscape is by raising the level of sophistication of their attacks. This trend can be seen across many of our engagem ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 23, 2025 (4 months ago)
  • The Cyber Express
4Chan Outage Sparks Cyberattack Rumors and Data Leak Concerns

On April 14, 2025, 4Chan, the infamous anonymous image board, experienced downtime due to unexplained outages that left users frustrated and speculating about the cause. While the exact reason for the ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 16, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • The Hacker News
Chinese Hackers Target Linux Systems Using SNOWLIGHT Malware and VShell Tool

The China-linked threat actor known as UNC5174 has been attributed to a new campaign that leverages a variant of a known malware dubbed SNOWLIGHT and a new open-source tool called VShell to infect Lin ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 15, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Australian Businesses at Risk as Threat Actors Exploit Fortinet Vulnerabilities

Australian organizations using Fortinet products are being urged to take immediate action following a new advisory highlighting the active exploitation of previously known vulnerabilities. The Austral ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 15, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
China-Nexus APT Exploits Ivanti Connect Secure VPN in Global Cyber Espionage Campaign

A recent report by TeamT5 has uncovered a widespread cyber espionage campaign targeting Ivanti Connect Secure VPN appliances. The report details how a China-nexus Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) grou ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 15, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Chinese Hackers Exploit Ivanti VPN Vulnerabilities to Infiltrate Organizations

A China-linked advanced persistent threat (APT) group has exploited critical vulnerabilities in Ivanti Connect Secure VPN appliances to infiltrate organizations across 12 countries and 20 industries, ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 14, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • The Cyber Express
One Exploit, $2.6 Million Lost: MorphoBlue Hack Rattles DeFi Markets

A new exploit, traced to a MorphoBlue vulnerability, has resulted in the theft of $2.6 million. The breach, which occurred on April 11, 2025, was first reported by PeckShieldAlert, highlighting a majo ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 11, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Ivanti 0-day RCE Vulnerability Exploitation Details Disclosed

A detailed technical analysis has been published regarding CVE-2025-22457, an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability impacting several Ivanti products. The vulnerability was recentl ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 11, 2025 (4 months, 1 week ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CISA KEV Catalog Update Part II – April 2025

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has recently updated its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, adding several critical vulnerabilities that are actively being expl ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 09, 2025 (4 months, 2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-22457 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE CISA KEV Update by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    May. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Vulnerability Name Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 08, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-787
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r1.5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r1.4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r1.3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r1.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.5:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.6:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.6:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.2:r4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.2:r5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.3:r4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.5:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.6:r1.3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.6:r1.5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.6:r1.6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.6:r1.7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r1.3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r1.4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r1.5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r1.6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r2.2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r2.3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:*:-:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 22.7 *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:*:-:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 22.7 *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1.3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.8:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.8:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.8:r1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type ivanti: https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/April-Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-Policy-Secure-ZTA-Gateways-CVE-2025-22457 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE CISA KEV Update by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    Apr. 08, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Required Action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Apply mitigations as set forth in the CISA instructions linked below.
  • CVE CISA KEV Update by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    Apr. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Date Added 2025-04-04
    Added Due Date 2025-04-11
    Added Required Action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
    Added Vulnerability Name Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
  • New CVE Received by 3c1d8aa1-5a33-4ea4-8992-aadd6440af75

    Apr. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.6, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.4, and Ivanti ZTA Gateways before version 22.8R2.2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added Reference https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/April-Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-Policy-Secure-ZTA-Gateways-CVE-2025-22457
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact