Known Exploited Vulnerability
6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2025-24054
Microsoft Windows NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vu - [Actively Exploited]
Description

External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

INFO

Published Date :

March 11, 2025, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 28, 2025, 8:48 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

2.8
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Microsoft Windows NTLM contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Required Action :

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Notes :

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24054 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24054

Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-24054 has a 9 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-24054 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Microsoft windows_server_2008
2 Microsoft windows_server_2012
3 Microsoft windows_server_2016
4 Microsoft windows_server_2019
5 Microsoft windows_10_1607
6 Microsoft windows_10_1809
7 Microsoft windows_10_21h2
8 Microsoft windows_10_22h2
9 Microsoft windows_server_2022
10 Microsoft windows_11_22h2
11 Microsoft windows_10_1507
12 Microsoft windows
13 Microsoft windows_11_23h2
14 Microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2
15 Microsoft windows_server_23h2
16 Microsoft windows_server_2012_r2
17 Microsoft windows_server_2008_r2
18 Microsoft windows_11_24h2
19 Microsoft windows_server_2025
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-24054.

URL Resource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24054 Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/28 Mailing List

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Python

Updated: 1 week, 5 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 1, 2025, 9:57 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Proof of Concept for the NTLM Hash Leak via .library-ms CVE-2025-24054

cve cve-2025-24054 cve-2025-24071 exploit library-ms ntlm ntlm-hash phishing poc vulnerability windows

Python

Updated: 1 week, 5 days ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 27, 2025, 6:50 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Proof of Concept for the NTLM Hash Leak via .library-ms CVE-2025-24054

exploit ntlm ntlm-hash poc cve-2025-24054 cve library-ms phishing windows cve-2025-24071

Python

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
6 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 22, 2025, 1:04 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Rust

Updated: 3 weeks, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 21, 2025, 8:05 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

A personal collection of YARA rules written out of interest

YARA

Updated: 3 weeks, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 21, 2025, 2:14 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

PoC - CVE-2025-24071 / CVE-2025-24054, NTMLv2 hash'leri alınabilen bir vulnerability

Python

Updated: 3 weeks ago
1 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : April 18, 2025, 11:17 a.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

A PoC of CVE-2025-24071 / CVE-2025-24054, A windows vulnerability that allow get NTMLv2 hashes

exploit poc vulnerability windows cve-2025-24071

Python

Updated: 1 week, 2 days ago
8 stars 3 fork 3 watcher
Born at : March 27, 2025, 2:36 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

CVE-2025-24071: NTLM Hash Leak via RAR/ZIP Extraction and .library-ms File

Python

Updated: 1 week, 3 days ago
272 stars 40 fork 40 watcher
Born at : March 16, 2025, 8:10 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
6873 stars 1158 fork 1158 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 848 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-24054 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • europa.eu
Cyber Brief 25-05 - April 2025

Cyber Brief (April 2025)May 2, 2025 - Version: 1TLP:CLEARExecutive summaryWe analysed 311 open source reports for this Cyber Brief1.Policy, cooperation, and law enforcement. The FBI sought help to ide ... Read more

Published Date: May 02, 2025 (1 week, 4 days ago)
  • seclists.org
Microsoft ".library-ms" File / NTLM Information Disclosure (Resurrected 2025)

Full Disclosure mailing list archives Microsoft ".library-ms" File / NTLM Information Disclosure (Resurrected 2025) From: hyp3rlinx <apparitionsec () gmail com> Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2025 23:27:56 -0400 [ ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 27, 2025 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CVE-2025-34028 impacts Commvault Command Center

CVE-2025-34028 is a critical path traversal vulnerability affecting the Commvault Command Center Innovation Release. This flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to upload malicious ZIP files, wh ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 25, 2025 (2 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CVE-2025-1021 impacts Synology DiskStation Manager

CVE-2025-1021 is a critical vulnerability affecting Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM), specifically its Network File System (NFS) service. This flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read ar ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 24, 2025 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CVE-2025-1731 and CVE-2025-1732 impacts Zyxel Firewalls

Zyxel has disclosed two critical vulnerabilities, CVE-2025-1731 and CVE-2025-1732, affecting its USG FLEX H series firewalls. These vulnerabilities could allow authenticated local attackers to escalat ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 23, 2025 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CVE-2025-32433 impacts Erlang/OTP

The CVE-2025-32433 vulnerability, identified in the Erlang/OTP SSH library, is a severe remote code execution (RCE) flaw that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands during SSH ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 23, 2025 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
DOGE Big Balls Ransomware Outlook

DOGE Big Balls Ransomware is an advanced cyber extortion campaign that uniquely blends technical exploitation, misdirection tactics, and reputational attacks to confuse victims and security analysts a ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 22, 2025 (3 weeks ago)
  • The Register
Microsoft rated this bug as low exploitability. Miscreants weaponized it in just 8 days

On March 11 - Patch Tuesday - Microsoft rolled out its usual buffet of bug fixes. Just eight days later, miscreants had weaponized one of the vulnerabilities, using it against government and private s ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 21, 2025 (3 weeks, 1 day ago)
  • The Hacker News
⚡ THN Weekly Recap: iOS Zero-Days, 4Chan Breach, NTLM Exploits, WhatsApp Spyware & More

Cybersecurity / Hacking News Can a harmless click really lead to a full-blown cyberattack? Surprisingly, yes — and that's exactly what we saw in last week's activity. Hackers are getting better at hid ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 21, 2025 (3 weeks, 1 day ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Cyber Security News Letter: Key Updates on Attacks, Vulnerabilities, & Data Breaches

Welcome to this week’s Cybersecurity Newsletter, where we provide the latest updates and critical insights from the swiftly changing realm of cybersecurity.This edition focuses on new threats and the ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 21, 2025 (3 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • Help Net Security
Week in review: LLM package hallucinations harm supply chains, Nagios Log Server flaws fixed

Here’s an overview of some of last week’s most interesting news, articles, interviews and videos: Apple plugs zero-day holes used in targeted iPhone attacks (CVE-2025-31200, CVE-2025-31201) Apple has ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 20, 2025 (3 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CISA adds Microsoft and Apple vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added three newly exploited vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, signaling active exploitation in the w ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 18, 2025 (3 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • security.nl
Windows-spoofinglek gebruikt om NTLMv2-hashes bij overheden te stelen

vrijdag 18 april 2025, 10:02 door Redactie, 0 reactiesLaatst bijgewerkt: Vandaag, 11:14 Aanvallers maken actief misbruik van een kwetsbaarheid in Windows voor het stelen van NTLMv2-hashes bij Europese ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 18, 2025 (3 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Urgent Security Alert: CISA Warns of Actively Exploited Apple and Microsoft Vulnerabilities

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued a warning, adding three new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, highlighting the urgent need for swif ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 18, 2025 (3 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • InfoSec Write-ups
Your NTLM Hashes at Risk: Inside CVE‑2025‑24054

😱 Your NTLM Hashes at Risk: Inside CVE‑2025‑24054CVE‑2025‑24054NTLM (New Technology LAN Manager) is Microsoft’s legacy authentication suite, still found in many enterprise environments. NTLMv2 improve ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 18, 2025 (3 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
CVE-2025-24054 Under Active Attack—Steals NTLM Credentials on File Download

Windows Security / Vulnerability The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Thursday added a medium-severity security flaw impacting Microsoft Windows to its Known Exploited V ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 18, 2025 (3 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Windows NTLM hash leak flaw exploited in phishing attacks on governments

A Windows vulnerability that exposes NTLM hashes using .library-ms files is now actively exploited by hackers in phishing campaigns targeting government entities and private companies. The flaw tracke ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 17, 2025 (3 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • Help Net Security
Windows NTLM vulnerability exploited in multiple attack campaigns (CVE-2025-24054)

CVE-2025-24054, a Windows NTLM hash disclosure vulnerability that Microsoft has issued patches for last month, has been leveraged by threat actors in campaigns targeting government and private institu ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 17, 2025 (3 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
CVE-2025-24054 Critical NTLM Hash Flaw

CVE-2025-24054 is a high-severity NTLM authentication vulnerability that allows attackers to leak NTLMv2-SSP (Security Support Provider) hashes through spoofing techniques. The exploitation relies on ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 17, 2025 (3 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Urgent Apple Security Patch: Zero-Day Exploits Target iPhones

Apple has issued urgent security updates across its ecosystem—including iOS, macOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and visionOS—to patch two zero-day vulnerabilities actively exploited in what the company described as ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 16, 2025 (3 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • Dark Reading
Multiple Groups Exploit NTLM Flaw in Microsoft Windows

Source: Bits And Splits via ShutterstockMultiple attackers are actively exploiting a recently patched Windows vulnerability that exposes authentication credentials, despite Microsoft releasing a fix f ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 16, 2025 (3 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Hackers Exploiting NTLM Spoofing Vulnerability in Wild to Compromise Systems

Cybercriminals have been actively exploiting a critical vulnerability in Windows systems, identified as CVE-2025-24054. This vulnerability leverages NTLM hash disclosure through spoofing techniques. T ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 16, 2025 (3 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
CVE-2025-24054: Actively Exploited NTLM Hash Disclosure Vulnerability

Check Point Research has issued a warning over the active exploitation of a newly disclosed vulnerability—CVE-2025-24054—that allows attackers to leak NTLMv2-SSP hashes through specially crafted .libr ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 16, 2025 (3 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • tripwire.com
Tripwire Patch Priority Index for March 2025

Tripwire's March 2025 Patch Priority Index (PPI) brings together important vulnerabilities for Microsoft and Google.Up first on the list are patches for Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) and Google Chro ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 04, 2025 (1 month, 1 week ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-24054 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 28, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/28 Types: Mailing List
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Apr. 27, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/28
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.10240.20947 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.10240.20947 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.14393.7876 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.7009 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.14393.7876 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.7009 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19044.5608 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19044.5608 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19044.5608 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19045.5608 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19045.5608 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19045.5608 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.22621.5039 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.14393.7876 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.7009 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.22621.5039 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.22631.5039 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.22631.5039 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26100.3403 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26100.3403 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.20348.3270 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.25398.1486 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26100.3403
    Added Reference Type Microsoft Corporation: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24054 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE CISA KEV Update by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    Apr. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Date Added 2025-04-17
    Added Due Date 2025-05-08
    Added Required Action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
    Added Vulnerability Name Microsoft Windows NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 11, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-73
    Added Reference https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24054
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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Scope
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Integrity
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Latest DB Update: May. 14, 2025 4:14