7.3
HIGH
CVE-2025-28033
Totolink Router Pre-Auth Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Description

TOTOLINK A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026, A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 were found to contain a pre-auth buffer overflow vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the IpTo parameter.

INFO

Published Date :

April 22, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 29, 2025, 4:19 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.4

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-28033 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-28033 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Totolink a830r_firmware
2 Totolink a3100r_firmware
3 Totolink a950rg_firmware
4 Totolink a800r_firmware
5 Totolink a3000ru_firmware
6 Totolink a810r_firmware
7 Totolink a3100r
8 Totolink a3000ru
9 Totolink a830r
10 Totolink a800r
11 Totolink a950rg
12 Totolink a810r
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-28033.

URL Resource
https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/CVE-2025-28033-BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c Exploit Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 3 weeks, 2 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 24, 2025, 3:46 a.m. This repo has been linked 31 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-28033 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-28033 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 29, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a800r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5137_b20200730:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a800r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a810r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5182_b20201026:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a810r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a830r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5182_b20201102:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a830r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a950rg_firmware:4.1.2cu.5161_b20200903:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a950rg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3000ru_firmware:5.9c.5185_b20201128:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3000ru:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3100r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5247_b20211129:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3100r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/CVE-2025-28033-BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Apr. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added Reference https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/CVE-2025-28033-BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 22, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description TOTOLINK A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026, A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 were found to contain a pre-auth buffer overflow vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the IpTo parameter.
    Added Reference https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-28033 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-28033 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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Latest DB Update: May. 18, 2025 20:40