10.0
CRITICAL
CVE-2025-2857
Mozilla Firefox Windows IPC Sandbox Escape
Description

Following the recent Chrome sandbox escape (CVE-2025-2783), various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. A compromised child process could cause the parent process to return an unintentionally powerful handle, leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. *This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1.

INFO

Published Date :

March 27, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 28, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-2857 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mozilla firefox
2 Mozilla firefox_esr
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-2857.

URL Resource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1956398
https://issues.chromium.org/issues/405143032
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2783
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-19/

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-2857 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Help Net Security
Week in review: Chrome sandbox escape 0-day fixed, Microsoft adds new AI agents to Security Copilot

Here’s an overview of some of last week’s most interesting news, articles, interviews and videos: Microsoft’s new AI agents take on phishing, patching, alert fatigue Microsoft is rolling out a new gen ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 30, 2025 (1 day, 1 hour ago)
  • Help Net Security
Critical Firefox, Tor Browser sandbox escape flaw fixed (CVE-2025-2857)

Google’s fixing of CVE-2025-2783, a Chrome zero-day vulnerability exploited by state-sponsored attackers, has spurred Firefox developers to check whether the browser might have a similar flaw – and th ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 28, 2025 (2 days, 22 hours ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Firefox Patch Released as Mozilla Addresses Chrome-Like Security Threat

Mozilla has issued an urgent update for Firefox on Windows to patch a critical security vulnerability. This Firefox vulnerability move follows the recent discovery of a similar exploit in Google Chrom ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 28, 2025 (3 days ago)
  • The Register
After Chrome patches zero-day used to target Russians, Firefox splats similar bug

Google pushed out an emergency patch for Chrome on Windows this week to stop attackers exploiting a sandbox-breaking zero-day vulnerability, seemingly used by snoops to target certain folks in Russia. ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 28, 2025 (3 days, 3 hours ago)
  • The Hacker News
Mozilla Patches Critical Firefox Bug Similar to Chrome’s Recent Zero-Day Vulnerability

Zero-Day / Browser Security Mozilla has released updates to address a critical security flaw impacting its Firefox browser for Windows, merely days after Google patched a similar flaw in Chrome that c ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 28, 2025 (3 days, 3 hours ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Mozilla warns Windows users of critical Firefox sandbox escape flaw

Mozilla has released Firefox 136.0.4 to patch a critical security vulnerability that can let attackers escape the web browser's sandbox on Windows systems. Tracked as CVE-2025-2857, this flaw is descr ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 27, 2025 (3 days, 18 hours ago)
  • security.nl
Mozilla waarschuwt voor kritiek beveiligingslek in Firefox

Mozilla waarschuwt gebruikers van Firefox voor een kritieke kwetsbaarheid in de Windowsversie van de browser en heeft updates uitgebracht om het probleem te verhelpen. Het oorspronkelijke probleem dat ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 27, 2025 (3 days, 19 hours ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-2857 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Mar. 28, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 27, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Following the sandbox escape in CVE-2025-2783, various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. Attackers were able to confuse the parent process into leaking handles to unprivileged child processes leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. *This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1. Following the recent Chrome sandbox escape (CVE-2025-2783), various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. A compromised child process could cause the parent process to return an unintentionally powerful handle, leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. *This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1.
    Added Reference https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2783
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 27, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Following the sanbdox escape in CVE-2025-2783, various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. Attackers were able to confuse the parent process into leaking handles into unpriviled child processes leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. *This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1. Following the sandbox escape in CVE-2025-2783, various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. Attackers were able to confuse the parent process into leaking handles to unprivileged child processes leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. *This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1.
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 27, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Following the sanbdox escape in CVE-2025-2783, various Firefox developers identified a similar pattern in our IPC code. Attackers were able to confuse the parent process into leaking handles into unpriviled child processes leading to a sandbox escape. The original vulnerability was being exploited in the wild. *This only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.8.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.21.1.
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1956398
    Added Reference https://issues.chromium.org/issues/405143032
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-19/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-2857 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-2857 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability