10.0
CRITICAL
CVE-2025-30012
SAP SRM Java Applet Deserialization Vulnerability
Description

The Live Auction Cockpit in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) uses a deprecated java applet component, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to send malicious payload request in a specific encoding format. The servlet will then decode this malicious request which will result in deserialization of data in the application leading to execution of arbitrary OS command on target as SAP Administrator. This vulnerability has High impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.

INFO

Published Date :

May 13, 2025, 1:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 7, 2025, 3:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-30012 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-30012.

URL Resource
https://me.sap.com/notes/3578900
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-30012 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cyber Security News
SAP July 2025 Patch Day – Patch for 27 Vulnerabilities Including 7 Critical One’s

SAP has released its July 2025 Security Patch Day update, addressing a significant number of vulnerabilities across its enterprise software portfolio. The comprehensive security update includes 27 new ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 08, 2025 (3 weeks, 3 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-30012 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 07, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description The Live Auction Cockpit in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) uses a deprecated java applet component within the affected SRM stack to accept binary Java objects in specific encoding format. On successful exploitation, an authenticated attacker with high privileges could send malicious payload request and receive an outbound DNS request, resulting in deserialization of data in the application. This vulnerability has low impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application. The Live Auction Cockpit in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) uses a deprecated java applet component, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to send malicious payload request in a specific encoding format. The servlet will then decode this malicious request which will result in deserialization of data in the application leading to execution of arbitrary OS command on target as SAP Administrator. This vulnerability has High impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 13, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description The Live Auction Cockpit in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) uses a deprecated java applet component within the affected SRM stack to accept binary Java objects in specific encoding format. On successful exploitation, an authenticated attacker with high privileges could send malicious payload request and receive an outbound DNS request, resulting in deserialization of data in the application. This vulnerability has low impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-502
    Added Reference https://me.sap.com/notes/3578900
    Added Reference https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-30012 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-30012 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability