9.9
CRITICAL
CVE-2025-30220
GeoServer XML External Entity (XXE) Injection
Description

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. GeoTools Schema class use of Eclipse XSD library to represent schema data structure is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) exploit. This impacts whoever exposes XML processing with gt-xsd-core involved in parsing, when the documents carry a reference to an external XML schema. The gt-xsd-core Schemas class is not using the EntityResolver provided by the ParserHandler (if any was configured). This also impacts users of gt-wfs-ng DataStore where the ENTITY_RESOLVER connection parameter was not being used as intended. This vulnerability is fixed in GeoTools 33.1, 32.3, 31.7, and 28.6.1, GeoServer 2.27.1, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7, and GeoNetwork 4.4.8 and 4.2.13.

INFO

Published Date :

June 10, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 12, 2025, 4:06 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.3

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-30220 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Geoserver geoserver

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-30220 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-30220 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 10, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. GeoTools Schema class use of Eclipse XSD library to represent schema data structure is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) exploit. This impacts whoever exposes XML processing with gt-xsd-core involved in parsing, when the documents carry a reference to an external XML schema. The gt-xsd-core Schemas class is not using the EntityResolver provided by the ParserHandler (if any was configured). This also impacts users of gt-wfs-ng DataStore where the ENTITY_RESOLVER connection parameter was not being used as intended. This vulnerability is fixed in GeoTools 33.1, 32.3, 31.7, and 28.6.1, GeoServer 2.27.1, 2.26.3, and 2.25.7, and GeoNetwork 4.4.8 and 4.2.13.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-611
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Reference https://docs.geoserver.org/latest/en/user/production/config.html#production-config-external-entities
    Added Reference https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/8757
    Added Reference https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/8803
    Added Reference https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/8812
    Added Reference https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/security/advisories/GHSA-2p76-gc46-5fvc
    Added Reference https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-jj54-8f66-c5pc
    Added Reference https://github.com/geotools/geotools/security/advisories/GHSA-826p-4gcg-35vw
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-30220 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-30220 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 13, 2025 10:48