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8.6
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-30241
OS Command Injection in Web Interface in Multiple TP-Link Aginet Devices
Overview
Description

Certain web interface components in affected TP-Link Aginet devices do not validate and sanitize user-supplied input properly before passing it to system-level command execution functions.  An authenticated adjacent attacker may inject specially crafted input to execute arbitrary operation system commands with elevated privileges. Successful exploitation may allow execution of arbitrary system commands, potentially leading to full device compromise.

Details
INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 10, 2026, 11:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 29, 2026, 11:10 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Impact
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-30241 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Tp-link vx800v
: Total Affected Vendor : 1 | Products : 1
Scoring
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 HIGH f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
CVSS 4.0 HIGH f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Solution
Update TP-Link Aginet devices to patch command injection vulnerabilities.
  • Apply the latest firmware update from the vendor.
  • Restrict access to the web interface.
  • Sanitize all user-supplied input.
References
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-30241.

URL Resource
https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5239/
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-30241 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-30241 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-30241 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Hacker News
TP-Link Sued by Four More U.S. States Over Router Security and China Ties

Four more U.S. states sued router maker TP-Link Systems on October 6, bringing the total to five, with Texas filing a suit in February. Florida, Iowa, Montana and Nebraska allege the California compa ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 09, 2026 (1 week ago)

Results are limited to the first 20 news articles due to potential performance issues.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-30241 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Sep. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Translation Title: Múltiples productos de TP-Link Systems Inc. (HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6, HB810(EU1) V2.0 y otros), Description: Ciertos componentes de la interfaz web en dispositivos TP-Link Aginet afectados no validan ni sanean correctamente la entrada proporcionada por el usuario antes de pasarla a funciones de ejecución de comandos a nivel de sistema. Un atacante adyacente autenticado puede inyectar una entrada especialmente diseñada para ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo con privilegios elevados. La explotación exitosa puede permitir la ejecución de comandos arbitrarios del sistema, lo que podría llevar a un compromiso total del dispositivo.
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 12, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2025-30241', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-12T18:55:44.663742Z'}
  • New CVE Received by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630

    Aug. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.9.0 3.2.2 v6095.0 Build 260717 Rel.67188n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB810(EU1) V2.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.10.0 3.2.2 v6095.0 Build 260306 Rel.47567n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB710(US2) V1.6/1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.3.0 3.0.0 v60be.0 Build 251128 Rel.43956n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB710(EU1) 1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.3.0 3.0.0 v60be.0 Build 251128 Rel.43956n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB610(US2) V2.6/2.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.6.0 3.0.0 v60af.0 Build 251204 Rel.20362n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB610(EU1)', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.6.0 3.0.0 v60af.0 Build 251204 Rel.20362n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB610(CA) V2.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.6.0 3.0.0 v60af.0 Build 251216 Rel.46954n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB410( EU1) 1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.3.0 3.0.0 v60bf.0 Build 250901 Rel.45574n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB210(US2) 1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f9.0 Build 250826 Rel.47715n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB210(EU1) 1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f9.0 Build 250826 Rel.47715n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB210 Pro(EU1)1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.5.0 3.0.0 v60d5.0 Build 250922 Rel.13742n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'HB210 Pro(US2)1.0/1.6', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.8.0 3.0.0 v60d5.0 Build 260318 Rel.78363n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EB210 Pro(EU1) 1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f4.0 Build 250807 Rel.58901n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EB210 Pro(US1) 1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f4.0 Build 250807 Rel.58901n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EB810v(EU1) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.6.0 3.0.0 v608b.0 Build 250613 Rel.10497n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX220(BR) V1.0/1.20/1.28/1.29/1.8', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX220(BR) V2.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.19.0 2.0.0 v609b.0 Build 250814 Rel.49732n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX220(EU1) V1.0/1.20', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX220(RU) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX220(US1) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX222(EU1) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX222(KR) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v609b.0 Build 260427 Rel.16915', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX222(US1) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX520v(EU1)1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.1.0 3.0.0 v60ee.0 Build 250310 Rel.55637n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX820v(EU1) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.4.0 3.1.9 v6087.0 Build 250928 Rel.59674n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'EX920(US2) V1.6/V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.8.0 3.2.2 v6080.0 Build 260309 Rel.54790n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'XX530v(BR)v2.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.4.0 3.1.10 v60dc.0 Build 250520 Rel.69748n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'XX530v(EU1)', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.3.0 3.1.10 v6107.0 Build 250425 Rel.71973n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'XX230v(BR) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.16.0 3.0.0 v6066.0 Build 250423 Rel.43799n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'VX800v(DE) V1.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '800.0.16', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'VX420-G2h(AU) V3.0', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.2.0 2.0.0 v60df.0 Build 250427 Rel.38233n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description Certain web interface components in affected TP-Link Aginet devices do not validate and sanitize user-supplied input properly before passing it to system-level command execution functions.  An authenticated adjacent attacker may inject specially crafted input to execute arbitrary operation system commands with elevated privileges. Successful exploitation may allow execution of arbitrary system commands, potentially leading to full device compromise.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5239/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CVSS
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.6
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability