5.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2025-31199
"Apple iOS/iPadOS/visualOS/macOS Sequoia Sensitive Data Disclosure"
Description

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

INFO

Published Date :

May 29, 2025, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 2, 2025, 4 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

1.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-31199 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Apple macos
2 Apple iphone_os
3 Apple ipados
4 Apple visionos
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-31199.

URL Resource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373 Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122378 Release Notes Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-31199 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • security.nl
Microsoft: macOS-kwetsbaarheid kan Apple Intelligence-informatie lekken

Onderzoekers van Microsoft hebben een kwetsbaarheid in macOS gevonden waardoor een applicatie onder andere gevoelige Apple Intelligence-informatie kan stelen. Apple kwam eind maart met een beveiliging ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 29, 2025 (5 days, 14 hours ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Critical macOS ‘Sploitlight’ Vulnerability Let Attackers Steal Private Data of Files Bypassing TCC

A critical macOS vulnerability enables attackers to bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) protections and steal sensitive user data, including files from protected directories and Apple Inte ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 29, 2025 (5 days, 17 hours ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Microsoft Uncovers “Sploitlight”: macOS Flaw (CVE-2025-31199) Bypasses TCC, Leaking Apple Intelligence Data

Microsoft Threat Intelligence has unveiled a critical macOS vulnerability that exploits Spotlight plugins to bypass the system’s Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) protections. Dubbed “Sploitlig ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 29, 2025 (5 days, 21 hours ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Microsoft: macOS Sploitlight flaw leaks Apple Intelligence data

Attackers could use a recently patched macOS vulnerability to bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) security checks and steal sensitive user information, including Apple Intelligence cached ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 28, 2025 (6 days, 6 hours ago)
  • Hackread - Latest Cybersecurity, Hacking News, Tech, AI & Crypto
macOS Sploitlight Flaw Exposes Apple Intelligence-Cached Data to Attackers

A newly disclosed macOS vulnerability is allowing attackers to bypass Apple’s privacy controls and access sensitive user data, including files cached by Apple Intelligence. Tracked as CVE-2025-31199, ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 28, 2025 (6 days, 7 hours ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-31199 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 02, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.4 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.4 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.4 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 15.4
    Added Reference Type Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122378 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-532
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 29, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/en-us/122378
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-31199 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-31199 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability