5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-38012
sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator BPF programs may call next() and destroy() on BPF iterators even after new() returns an error value (e.g. bpf_for_each() macro ignores error returns from new()). bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() could leave the iterator in an uninitialized state after an error return causing bpf_iter_scx_dsq_next() to dereference garbage data. Make bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() always clear $kit->dsq so that next() and destroy() become noops.

INFO

Published Date :

June 18, 2025, 10:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 17, 2025, 12:56 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-38012 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update the Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix for the BPF iterator initialization issue.
  • Apply the latest Linux kernel updates.
  • Verify that the BPF iterator initialization is correctly handled.
  • Ensure all BPF programs handle iterator errors properly.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-38012.

URL Resource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0102989af4c334d1d98b2a0fd4d61a5152e39b72 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/255dd31bfc4a67a19b1fc2cd130a50284dadfe3a Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/428dc9fc0873989d73918d4a9cc22745b7bbc799 Patch
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-38012 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-38012 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-38012 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-38012 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 17, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-908
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.14.8 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.12 up to (excluding) 6.12.30 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0102989af4c334d1d98b2a0fd4d61a5152e39b72 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/255dd31bfc4a67a19b1fc2cd130a50284dadfe3a Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/428dc9fc0873989d73918d4a9cc22745b7bbc799 Types: Patch
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jun. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator BPF programs may call next() and destroy() on BPF iterators even after new() returns an error value (e.g. bpf_for_each() macro ignores error returns from new()). bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() could leave the iterator in an uninitialized state after an error return causing bpf_iter_scx_dsq_next() to dereference garbage data. Make bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() always clear $kit->dsq so that next() and destroy() become noops.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0102989af4c334d1d98b2a0fd4d61a5152e39b72
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/255dd31bfc4a67a19b1fc2cd130a50284dadfe3a
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/428dc9fc0873989d73918d4a9cc22745b7bbc799
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact